The Escherichia Coli Strain market is expected to reach US$ 3.14 billion by 2030 from US$ 1.97 billion in 2023; it is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 6.9% from 2023 to 2030.
The growth of the Escherichia Coli Strain market is attributed to factors such as increasing E. coli testing, growing product innovations, and rising research activities. On the other hand, testing challenges is the major factor limit the market growth.
Escherichia Coli Strain Market Regional Insights
- North America is expected to dominate the market with a share of 33.1% in 2023. This is due to the increasing awareness of foodborne illnesses and the rising demand for efficient diagnostic methods in the region.
- Europe is the second-largest market for Escherichia coli strain, with a share of 27.2% in 2023. This is due to the well-established healthcare infrastructure and the increasing government initiatives to improve food safety in the region.
- Asia Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing market for Escherichia coli strain, with a CAGR of 7.4% from 2023 to 2027. This is due to the growing population, increasing urbanization, and the rising demand for food safety in the region.
Figure 1. Global Escherichia Coli Strain Market Share (%), by Region, 2023

Escherichia Coli Strain Market Drivers
- Biotechnology Research: E. coli strains are commonly used as model organisms in biotechnology Their well-understood genetics and fast growth make them valuable tools for studying various biological processes. Advancements in biotechnology research lead to an increased demand for E. coli strains and their derivatives.
- Recombinant Protein Production: E. coli is widely used for producing recombinant proteins, including therapeutic proteins and enzymes, through genetic engineering techniques. As the demand for these proteins in medicine, industry, and agriculture increases, so does the demand for specific E. coli strains optimized for protein expression.
- Pharmaceutical Development: E. coli strains are used in the early stages of pharmaceutical development, especially for the production of candidate drugs, diagnostic reagents, and vaccine antigens. The discovery and development of new pharmaceutical products drive the demand for specific E. coli strains tailored to these applications.
- Industrial Processes: E. coli strains can be employed in various industrial processes, such as biofuel production, bioremediation, and bioplastics As industries seek more sustainable and environmentally friendly solutions, the demand for E. coli strains with specific metabolic capabilities rises.
Escherichia Coli Strain Market Opportunities
- Biopharmaceutical Production: The demand for biopharmaceuticals, including therapeutic proteins and antibodies, continues to grow. E. coli strains are used in the production of these biologics. Market opportunities exist for companies that can develop and provide high-yield E. coli strains optimized for protein expression and post-translational modifications.
- Synthetic Biology: The field of synthetic biology offers vast potential for developing novel organisms and biosystems. Companies can explore market opportunities by engineering E. coli strains with new functionalities, such as biosynthesis of novel chemicals, biofuels, or high-value compounds for industrial applications.
- Personalized Medicine: Advances in genomics and precision medicine are driving the development of personalized therapies. E. coli strains can be utilized to produce personalized therapeutic proteins or vaccines tailored to individual patients. Companies can explore opportunities in this area to provide custom-made E. coli strains for precision medicine applications.
- Bioremediation: E. coli strains can be engineered to assist in environmental remediation processes, such as cleaning up pollutants or converting waste into useful products. Market opportunities exist for companies developing E. coli strains for bioremediation purposes, addressing environmental challenges in various industries.
Escherichia Coli Strain Market Trends
- Advanced Genetic Engineering Techniques: The development and application of advanced genetic engineering techniques, such as CRISPR-Cas9 and synthetic biology tools, have significantly impacted the E. coli strain market. These tools allow researchers to modify E. coli strains more precisely and efficiently, leading to the creation of strains with improved characteristics for various applications.
- Rising Demand for Biopharmaceuticals: The demand for biopharmaceuticals, including therapeutic proteins and antibodies produced using E. coli strains, has been steadily increasing. E. coli remains a popular host for biopharmaceutical production due to its ease of use, scalability, and cost-effectiveness. The market trend involves optimizing E. coli strains for higher protein yields and better post-translational modifications.
- Environmental and Sustainable Solutions: The push for more environmentally friendly and sustainable solutions in various industries has led to increased interest in E. coli strains for bioremediation, biofuel production, and other sustainable applications. E. coli's versatility in metabolizing various feedstocks makes it attractive for these purposes.
- Personalized Medicine and Precision Biotechnology: With advancements in genomics and precision medicine, there is a growing trend towards personalized medicine. E. coli strains are being engineered to produce customized therapeutic proteins, vaccines, and other bioactive molecules tailored to individual patients' needs.
Escherichia Coli Strain Market Report Coverage
Report Coverage |
Details |
Base Year: |
2022 |
Market Size in 2023: |
US$ 1.97 Bn |
Historical Data for: |
2018 to 2021 |
Forecast Period: |
2023 to 2030 |
Forecast Period 2023 to 2030 CAGR: |
6.9% |
2030 Value Projection: |
US$ 3.14 Bn |
Geographies covered: |
- North America: U.S. and Canada
- Latin America: Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, and Rest of Latin America
- Europe: Germany, U.K., Spain, France, Italy, Russia, and Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific: China, India, Japan, Australia, South Korea, ASEAN, and Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa: GCC Countries, Israel, South Africa, North Africa, and Central Africa and Rest of Middle East
|
Segments covered: |
- By Application: Research, Industrial, Clinical
- By Pathogenicity: Pathogenic E. coli, Non-pathogenic E. coli
- By Antibiotic Resistance: Drug-sensitive strains, Drug-resistant strains
- By Genetic Characteristics: Wild-type strains, Genetically Modified (GM) strains
|
Companies covered: |
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., Merck KGaA, Novozymes A/S, QIAGEN N.V., Promega Corporation, Agilent Technologies, Inc., New England Biolabs, Inc., Takara Bio Inc., Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., GenScript Biotech Corporation
|
Growth Drivers: |
- Biotechnology Research
- Recombinant Protein Production
- Pharmaceutical Development
- Industrial Processes
|
Restraints & Challenges: |
- Safety and Biosecurity Concerns
- Regulatory Hurdles
- Competition from Other Microorganisms
- Contamination and Cross-Contamination Risks
|
Escherichia Coli Strain Market Restraints
- Safety and Biosecurity Concerns: E. coli strains, particularly certain pathogenic strains, can pose safety risks if mishandled or accidentally released into the environment. As the use of E. coli strains expands in various applications, ensuring proper containment and biosafety measures is essential to mitigate potential risks.
- Regulatory Hurdles: The use of E. coli strains, especially genetically modified variants, is subject to stringent regulatory oversight. Navigating through complex regulatory pathways and obtaining approvals for novel applications can be time-consuming and costly for companies working in this field.
- Competition from Other Microorganisms: While E. coli is widely used in research and biotechnology, it faces competition from other microbial hosts, such as yeast, mammalian cells, and other bacterial strains, for specific applications. Selecting the most suitable host organism can be a challenge based on the specific requirements of each application.
- Contamination and Cross-Contamination Risks: In research laboratories and industrial settings, there is always a risk of contamination and cross-contamination, which can lead to inaccurate results or compromised production processes. Maintaining strict quality control measures is necessary to prevent these issues.
Recent Developments
New product launches
- In 2022, DuPont launched a new strain of E. coli called Xec114, which is engineered to produce a bioplastic called polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA). PHA is a biodegradable plastic that can be used in a variety of applications, including packaging, textiles, and medical devices.
- In 2021, Genomatica launched a new strain of E. coli called Ec121, which is engineered to produce a bio-based sweetener called tagatose. Tagatose is a low-calorie sweetener that is similar to sugar in taste.
- In 2020, Amyris launched a new strain of E. coli called E101, which is engineered to produce a bio-based fragrance ingredient called linalool. Linalool is a natural compound that is found in many plants, and it has a floral scent.
Acquisition and partnerships
- In 2022, DuPont acquired Genomatica, a company that develops and manufactures renewable products from microbes. The acquisition gave DuPont access to Genomatica's E. coli strains, which are used to produce a variety of products, including lactic acid, succinic acid, and 1,3-propanediol.
- In 2021, Amyris acquired BioGaia, a company that develops and markets probiotics. The acquisition gave Amyris access to BioGaia's E. coli strains, which are used to produce a variety of probiotics, including Lactobacillus reuteri and Lactobacillus rhamnosus.
- In 2020, Cargill acquired Kemin Industries, a company that produces and markets food additives. The acquisition gave Cargill access to Kemin's E. coli strains, which are used to produce a variety of food additives, including xanthan gum and carboxymethylcellulose.
Figure 2. Global Escherichia Coli Strain Market Share (%), by Application, 2023

Top companies in Escherichia Coli Strain Market
- Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
- Merck KGaA
- Novozymes A/S
- QIAGEN N.V.
- Promega Corporation
- Agilent Technologies, Inc.
- New England Biolabs, Inc.
- Takara Bio Inc.
- Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.
- GenScript Biotech Corporation
*Definition: The Escherichia Coli Strain market refers to the commercial and industrial market for various strains of Escherichia coli bacteria, which are used in diverse fields such as biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and biofuel production for various applications such as gene expression, protein production, research, and development.