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Steam Turbine Market Analysis & Forecast: 2025-2032

Steam Turbine Market, By Capacity (Up to 150 MW, 151 MW to 300 MW, More than 300 MW), By End Use (Power & Utility, Industrial), and By Geography (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa)

  • Published In : 01 Sep, 2025
  • Code : CMI5731
  • Pages :138
  • Formats :
      Excel and PDF
  • Industry : Energy
  • Historical Range: 2020 - 2024
  • Forecast Period: 2025 - 2032

Steam Turbine Market Size and Forecast – 2025 to 2032

Steam Turbine Market is estimated to be valued at USD 17.37 Bn in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 20.23 Bn in 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 2.2% from 2025 to 2032.

Key Takeaways

  • By Capacity, 151 MV to 300 MV acquired the prominent share of 60.6% in 2025 as rising global electricity demand & power infrastructure expansion.
  • By End Use, Power & Utility dominates the overall market with an estimated share of 86% in 2025 owing to the surging global electricity demand & capacity expansion.
  • By Region, Asia Pacific hold the largest market share of 70% in 2025 owing to its aging thermal infrastructure & modernization needs.

Market Overview

Rising global energy demand, infrastructure upgrades, and the pursuit of efficient power generation are driving the steam turbine market growth. Power producers actively use steam turbines in thermal, nuclear, and industrial plants to generate electricity and mechanical power. Manufacturers continue to improve turbine performance and reliability through technological advancements, combined heat and power integration, and digital monitoring. The market is also evolving as utilities retrofit aging plants and shift toward cleaner energy sources to meet environmental and efficiency goals.

Current Events and their Impact on the Steam Turbine Market

Current Events

Description and its impact

Geopolitical Tensions and Energy Policy Shifts

  • Description: Russia-Ukraine Conflict and Related Sanctions
  • Impact: Potential disruption in supply chains for high-grade steel and components used in steam turbines, increasing costs and causing project delays.
  • Description: EU Green Deal and Carbon Neutrality Targets
  • Impact: Accelerated retirement of fossil-fuel power plants may reduce demand for traditional steam turbines but spur growth in advanced, high-efficiency turbine technologies.

Regional Energy Demand and Infrastructure Developments

  • Description: Expansion of Power Generation Capacity in Asia-Pacific
  • Impact: Strong regional demand for steam turbines driven by rising electricity needs and ongoing coal-to-gas transitions, enhancing market growth prospects.
  • Description: Electrification Push and Grid Modernization in Africa
  • Impact: Emerging investments in thermal power plants with steam turbines as base-load providers amid growing energy access initiatives.

Economic and Supply Chain Dynamics

  • Description: Global Inflation and Rising Raw Material Costs
  • Impact: Elevates production costs for steam turbine manufacturers, potentially slowing capital expenditure in new projects.
  • Description: Persistent Semiconductor and Component Shortages
  • Impact: Delays in manufacturing and deployment of advanced control systems for turbines, affecting project timelines and market supply.

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End-user Feedback and Unmet Needs in the Steam Turbine Market

  • Reliability and Downtime Reduction: End-users emphasize the need for higher turbine reliability to minimize unplanned outages. Frequent maintenance and unexpected failures lead to costly downtime. They seek turbines with improved durability and robust condition monitoring systems to predict issues early and reduce operational disruptions.
  • Efficiency and Performance Optimization: Customers demand turbines that deliver higher efficiency to reduce fuel consumption and operational costs. They expect ongoing improvements in design and materials that maximize output while maintaining lower emissions, ensuring compliance with stricter environmental regulations and sustainable energy goals.
  • Digital Integration and Predictive Maintenance: End-users increasingly want integrated digital solutions, including IoT sensors and AI-driven predictive maintenance. These technologies help monitor turbine health in real time, enabling proactive service interventions and extending turbine lifespan, but adoption is limited by complexity and cost concerns.

Segmental Insights

Steam Turbine Market By Capacity

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Steam Turbine Market Insights, By Capacity: 151 MV to 300 MV contribute the highest share of the market owing to its combined cycle power plants

151 MV to 300 MV acquired the prominent share of 60.6% in 2025. Growing electricity demand, particularly in emerging markets, and the need for reliable medium-scale power generation are driving the 151 MW to 300 MW steam turbine segment. Power producers actively deploy these turbines in combined cycle plants, industrial operations, and grid-support systems because they offer an optimal mix of capacity and efficiency. Advancing technology, stricter environmental regulations, and the global shift toward cleaner energy continue to boost installations and upgrades. Industries also prefer this range for cogeneration, efficiently supplying both electricity and process steam. For instance, Doosan Škoda Power successfully commissioned two 200 MW DST-S10 condensation turbines at the Fadhili power plant on the Persian Gulf in Saudi Arabia. These two-cylinder turbines, designed without reheating and featuring axial output, have been operating at the steam-gas power facility to support efficient energy generation, further accelerating the steam turbine market share.

Steam Turbine Market Insights, By End Use: Power & Utility contribute the highest share of the market owing to its retrofitting & modernizing aging plants

Power & Utility dominates the overall market with an estimated share of 86% in 2025. Power and utility companies actively shape the steam turbine market by prioritizing reliable electricity generation, grid stability, and the upgrade of aging infrastructure. They use steam turbines extensively in thermal and nuclear power stations, along with combined cycle systems to boost efficiency. As environmental regulations tighten, utilities invest in cleaner technologies and turbine enhancements to lower emissions. They also implement digital tools and predictive maintenance strategies to optimize operations, minimize downtime, and accelerate the shift toward more green energy solutions. For instance, in January 2025, GE Vernova, a U.S.-based company, and China’s Harbin Electric launched commercial operations at a 2 GW gas-fired power plant in Guangdong Province, southern China. Shenzhen Energy Group Corporation, a state-owned Chinese utility, operates the Guangming power plant, which uses three GE Vernova 9HA.01 gas turbines. Harbin Electric supplied the project’s steam turbines and generators.

Regional Insights

Steam Turbine Market Regional Insights

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Asia Pacific Steam Turbine Market Trends

Asia Pacific acquires the dominant share of 70%. Rapid industrial growth and expanding power infrastructure actively drive the Asia Pacific steam turbine market. Governments and companies in the region invest heavily in new thermal and combined cycle power plants to meet rising electricity demand. They prioritize upgrading outdated equipment and adopting high-efficiency turbine technologies. Additionally, government initiatives promote cleaner energy and emissions reduction, encouraging the adoption of advanced steam turbines. Increasing use of steam turbines in industrial applications further boosts market expansion across Asia Pacific countries. For instance, in July 2024, Japan's largest power producer, JERA, to begin operating a unit of its new 2.34 GW gas-fired power plant at Goi in Chiba, near Tokyo. The plant, equipped with General Electric's gas turbines and Toshiba's steam turbines, boosts generation efficiency to 64%—one of the highest globally for gas power—and cuts annual CO2 emissions by 16% compared to the previous facilities.

North America Steam Turbine Market Trends

Modernizing aging power plants and rising demand for efficient energy solutions drive the North America steam turbine market. Utilities actively upgrade existing turbines and implement advanced digital technologies such as predictive maintenance and digital twins to boost performance and minimize downtime. Stricter environmental regulations and a stronger focus on cleaner energy prompt investments in retrofits and new installations. Industrial sectors also depend on steam turbines for cogeneration, helping to achieve energy efficiency and sustainability targets throughout the region. For instance, Czech-based steam turbine manufacturer Doosan Škoda Power has implemented its first steam turbine in the United States at a new gas-fired power plant in Lansing, Michigan.

United States Steam Turbine Market Trends

The United States steam turbine market evolves as utilities actively upgrade and maintain existing power generation assets. They focus on enhancing turbine efficiency and reliability to prolong the lifespan of aging infrastructure. Companies invest heavily in digital technologies for predictive maintenance and real-time monitoring. Regulatory pressures and the shift toward cleaner energy motivate the adoption of advanced steam turbines. Industrial sectors also drive growth by using steam turbines for efficient cogeneration and various process applications across multiple industries. For instance, Customers in Great Britain and the United States have placed orders with Siemens for a total of nine compact steam turbines. Dutch energy provider Kara Energy Systems B.V. ordered three SST-040 turbines for biomass power plants in Great Britain, while U.S.-based Airclean Energy, located in Seattle, Washington, ordered six SST-110 compact steam turbines.

India Steam Turbine Market Trends

Growing energy demand and ongoing power sector reforms actively expand India’s steam turbine market. The government encourages investments in new thermal and combined cycle power plants to boost capacity and efficiency. Utilities and manufacturers accelerate efforts to modernize aging plants and implement advanced turbine technologies. Additionally, policies focused on emission reduction and renewable integration drive the adoption of cleaner steam turbine solutions. Rapid industrial growth further supports the market as companies increasingly use steam turbines for efficient power and process heat generation. For instance, in August 2025, Tripura is setting up India’s first 120 MW combined cycle gas turbine power plant at Rokhia with support from the Asian Development Bank. The project will use advanced SGT-800 turbines to enhance power generation and address the region’s growing energy needs. This is further propelling the steam turbine market share.

Market Report Scope

Steam Turbine Market Report Coverage

Report Coverage Details
Base Year: 2024 Market Size in 2025: USD 17.37 Bn
Historical Data for: 2020 To 2024 Forecast Period: 2025 To 2032
Forecast Period 2025 to 2032 CAGR: 2.2% 2032 Value Projection: USD 20.23 Bn
Geographies covered:
  • North America: U.S. and Canada
  • Latin America: Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, and Rest of Latin America
  • Europe: Germany, U.K., Spain, France, Italy, Russia, and Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific: China, India, Japan, Australia, South Korea, ASEAN, and Rest of Asia Pacific
  • Middle East: GCC Countries, Israel, and Rest of Middle East
  • Africa: South Africa, North Africa, and Central Africa
Segments covered:
  • By Capacity: Up to 150 MW, 151 MW to 300 MW, More than 300 MW
  • By End Use: Power & Utility, Industrial
Companies covered:

General Electric (GE), Siemens Energy, Mitsubishi Power, Ltd., Toshiba Corporation, Doosan Škoda Power, Ansaldo Energia S.p.A., Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), and Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.

Growth Drivers:
  • Growing demand for electricity
  • Growing focus on efficient power generation technology
Restraints & Challenges:
  • Strict environmental regulation 
  • High installation costs

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Steam Turbine Market Trend

  • Modernization of Aging Power Plants

Many regions face aging steam turbine infrastructure-built decades ago, prompting widespread modernization efforts. Operators invest in retrofits, upgrades, and overhauls to extend asset lifespans, improve efficiency, and comply with current environmental standards. These modernization projects help avoid costly replacements while optimizing turbine performance and reducing emissions, making them a vital trend shaping market demand and technology development.

  • Integration of Digital Technologies

Digital transformation is reshaping steam turbine operations by incorporating sensors, IoT, and AI-powered analytics. Real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance reduce unplanned outages and extend turbine life. Digital twins simulate performance, enabling proactive decision-making and operational optimization. This trend enhances efficiency, reliability, and cost-effectiveness, driving widespread adoption among utilities and industrial users seeking smarter asset management.

Steam Turbine Market Opportunity

  • Renewable Energy Integration

As renewable energy sources expand, steam turbines can be adapted for hybrid systems such as biomass, geothermal, and solar thermal plants. These integrations offer opportunities to provide stable, efficient backup power and enhance overall system reliability. Manufacturers can develop turbines optimized for variable and low-temperature steam conditions, opening new markets in clean energy sectors and supporting global decarbonization efforts.

Steam Turbine Market News

  • In July 2024, The London Museum of Water & Steam launched an urgent appeal to save the two massive steam engines preserved inside its Georgian-era pumping station. The museum, which transformed the historic site, tells the story of London’s water supply while showcasing these impressive steam engines.
  • In January 2024, U.S.-based GE Vernova and Iberdrola Mexico have announced the start of commercial operations at the 766 MW Topolobampo III power plant. The facility operates with two 7HA.01 gas turbines and a D650 steam turbine from GE Vernova, along with three H53 generators and advanced plant control systems using GE Vernova’s integrated Mark* VIe Distributed Control System (DCS).

Analyst Opinion (Expert Opinion)

  • The steam turbine market is at a pivotal juncture where innovation and strategic modernization are the only pathways to sustained relevance. Despite being a mature technology, the industry faces growing pressure to enhance efficiency and flexibility amidst stringent environmental regulations and the accelerating shift towards decarbonization. For instance, data from the International Energy Agency reveals that nearly 40% of global electricity is still generated from coal and thermal plants, underscoring steam turbines continued critical role. However, legacy systems in many regions, especially in North America and Europe, are operating at suboptimal efficiencies—often below 30% thermal efficiency—highlighting an urgent need for upgrades.
  • The industrial sector’s rising adoption of cogeneration steam turbines reflects a pragmatic shift towards energy efficiency. Companies such as BASF and Dow Chemical have leveraged onsite cogeneration to reduce operational costs by up to 20%, proving steam turbines' relevance beyond traditional power generation.

Market Segmentation

  • Global Steam Turbine Market, By Capacity
    • Up to 150 MW
    • 151 MW to 300 MW
    • More than 300 MW
  • Global Steam Turbine Market, By End use
    • Power & Utility
    • Industrial
  • Global Steam Turbine Market, By Region
    • North America
      • U.S.
      • Canada
    • Latin America
      • Brazil
      • Argentina
      • Mexico
      • Rest of Latin America
    • Europe
      • Germany
      • U.K.
      • Spain
      • France
      • Italy
      • Russia
      • Rest of Europe
    • Asia Pacific
      • China
      • India
      • Japan
      • Australia
      • South Korea
      • ASEAN
      • Rest of Asia Pacific
    • Middle East
      • GCC Countries
      • Israel
      • Rest of Middle East
    • Africa
      • South Africa
      • North Africa
      • Central Africa
  • Key Players Insights
    • General Electric (GE)
    • Siemens Energy
    • Mitsubishi Power, Ltd.
    • Toshiba Corporation
    • Doosan Škoda Power
    • Ansaldo Energia S.p.A.
    • Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL)
    • Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.

Sources

Primary Research Interviews

  • Industry experts and engineers from leading power generation companies
  • Plant managers and maintenance heads at thermal and nuclear power plants
  • Technology specialists from turbine manufacturing firms
  • Energy sector consultants and academics specializing in turbine technology

Databases

  • International Energy Agency (IEA) database
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)
  • Global Power Plant Database
  • World Bank energy statistics

Magazines

  • Power Engineering International
  • Turbomachinery International
  • Renewable Energy World
  • Modern Power Systems

Journals

  • Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power
  • Energy Conversion and Management
  • Applied Energy
  • IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion

Newspapers

  • The Wall Street Journal (Energy Section)
  • Financial Times (Energy & Utilities)
  • The Economic Times (Power & Energy)
  • Reuters Energy News

Associations

  • American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
  • International Society for Automation (ISA)
  • World Energy Council (WEC)
  • European Turbine Network (ETN Global)

Public Domain Sources

  • Government energy ministry reports (e.g., U.S. DOE, Ministry of Power India)
  • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) publications
  • United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) reports
  • National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) resources

Proprietary Elements

  • CMI Data Analytics Tool, and Proprietary CMI Existing Repository of information for last 8 years

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About Author

Sakshi Suryawanshi is a Research Consultant with 6 years of extensive experience in market research and consulting. She is proficient in market estimation, competitive analysis, and patent analysis. Sakshi excels in identifying market trends and evaluating competitive landscapes to provide actionable insights that drive strategic decision-making. Her expertise helps businesses navigate complex market dynamics and achieve their objectives effectively.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The Steam Turbine Market is estimated to be valued at USD 17.37 Bn in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 20.23 Bn by 2032.

The CAGR of the Steam Turbine Market is projected to be 2.2% from 2025 to 2032.

Growing demand for electricity and rising focus on efficient power generation technology are fuelling growth of the market.

Among end use, power and utility segment is the leading component segment in the market.

Strict environmental regulation is the major factors restraining growth of the market.

General Electric (GE), Siemens Energy, Mitsubishi Power, Ltd., Toshiba Corporation, Doosan Škoda Power, Ansaldo Energia S.p.A., Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL), and Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.

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