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Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Analysis & Forecast: 2025-2032

Waterjet Cutting Machine Market, By Offerings (Hardware, Software, and Services), By Waterjet (Abrasive and Non-abrasive), By Product Type (3D, Micro, and Robotic), By Industry (Electronics, Automotive, Food, Aerospace, Metal Fabrication, Construction, and Others), By Geography (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa)

  • Historical Range: 2020 - 2024
  • Forecast Period: 2025 - 2032

Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Size and Forecast: 2025 to 2032

The waterjet cutting machine market is estimated to be valued at USD 1.41 Bn in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 2.20 Bn by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.6% from 2025 to 2032.

Key Takeaways

  • By Offering, Hardware is expected to account for 54.2% of the market share in 2025 owing to its reliability and versatility.
  • By Waterjet, Non-abrasive acquired the prominent market share of 68.3% in 2025 on account of its precise cutting capabilities ideal for intricate parts. 
  • By Product Type, 3D segment holds the largest market share of 42% in 2025 owing to its novel capabilities for intricate 3D part fabrication.
  • By Industry, Automotive dominates the overall market in 2025 owing to the precision & material integrity.
  • By Region, North America acquires the largest share of the overall market with an estimated share of 40.7% in 2025 owing to the wide manufacturing base in high‑tech industries.

Market Overview

The waterjet cutting machine market growth is driven by the increasing demand from end-use industries such as automotive, mining, and aerospace & defense. Waterjet cutting technology is gaining popularity over traditional cutting technologies owing to its ability to cut through any material without generating heat. This property makes waterjet an efficient cutting option for heat-sensitive materials. Additionally, growing need for material precision cutting and rapid prototyping has positively impacted the demand for waterjet cutting machines. A wide range of applications and advancements in waterjet technology, such as 3D slicing, are expected to offer lucrative opportunities for the market players over the forecast period.

Current Events and their Impact on the Waterjet Cutting Machine Market

Current Events

Description and its impact

US-China Trade Tariff Escalations

  • Description: Reciprocal Tariff Imposition on Industrial Machinery
  • Impact: Increased production costs for waterjet cutting machines manufactured in China, potentially raising prices by 15–25% for US/EU importers and disrupting supply chains.
  • Description: Steel/Aluminum Tariff Hikes to 50%
  • Impact: Higher raw material costs for machine frames and components, squeezing profit margins for manufacturers and encouraging local sourcing alternatives.

EU Environmental Regulatory Shifts

  • Description: Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) Energy Neutrality Mandate
  • Impact: Accelerated R&D in closed-loop water recycling systems for waterjet machines to reduce wastewater discharge penalties by 30–40%.
  • Description: Industrial Emissions Directive (IED) Hazardous Substance Thresholds
  • Impact: Mandatory adoption of garnet abrasives over silica-based alternatives, increasing abrasive costs by 20% but creating premium opportunities for eco-certified manufacturers.

Asia-Pacific Industrial Expansion

  • Description: Belt and Road Infrastructure Surge
  • Impact: 15–20% growth in demand for stone-cutting waterjet systems for construction projects, particularly in Southeast Asia.
  • Description: China’s EV Battery Manufacturing Boom
  • Impact: High-precision cutting needs for battery components spurring orders for micro-waterjet systems, expanding market share by $120M+ by 2026.

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End-user Feedback and Unmet Needs in the Waterjet Cutting Machine Market

  • High Operational and Maintenance Costs: Users report significant expenses related to abrasive materials, energy consumption, and regular maintenance of components like nozzles and pumps. These ongoing costs can impact profitability, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises.
  • Shortage of Skilled Operators: A lack of trained personnel proficient in operating and maintaining waterjet systems hampers efficiency and productivity. This skills gap is particularly challenging for small businesses and emerging markets.
  • Limited Cutting Speed for Thick Materials: Users note that waterjet cutting can be slower compared to laser or plasma methods, especially when processing thick or dense materials. This speed limitation affects throughput and may not meet the demands of high-volume production environments.

Segmental Insights

Waterjet Cutting Machine Market By Offering

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Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Insights, By Offering - Hardware contributes the highest share of the market owing to its Operational resilience & downtime minimization

Hardware contributes the highest share of the waterjet cutting machine market. It is expected to account for 54.2% of the market share in 2025. As the core component powering the entire waterjet system, hardware equipped with robust cutting heads, precision guidance systems, and industrial-grade pumps and jets are essential for a variety of precise cutting needs. Whether trimming materials or complex 3D shaping, hardware handles the physical cutting process and serves as the backbone of any waterjet operation.

Given water jetting involves pressing water or abrasive-water mixtures at ultrahigh pressures, hardware components including injectors, focusing tubes, and sapphire jewels require heavy duty engineering to withstand extreme forces over prolonged usage. Leading manufacturers invest heavily in R&D to fortify hardware with maximum uptime commitments. Installations favor robust hardware proven to execute cuts dependably for years with minimal downtime.

Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Insights, By Waterjet - Non-abrasive contribute the highest share of the market owing to its rising use in automotive & electronics

Non-abrasive waterjet contributes the highest share. It is expected to account for 68.3% of the market share in 2025. Whereas abrasive waterjet mixes garnet or aluminum oxide crystals into pressurized water streams, non-abrasive waterjet relies solely on the impact force of water molecules accelerated above 3,000 PSI. Without erosive grit, non-abrasive waterjets preserve details when trimming foam, textiles, rubber, or delicate materials where abrasives would damage surfaces or leave undesirable edges. Non-abrasive waterjets perfectly cut gasket materials, seals, bladder materials, and technical textiles without compromising integrity. Medical producers rely on them for custom prosthetics, implants, and thin silicone parts. Aerospace fabricators make detailed bulkhead models and trim composite skins. Manufacturers of electronics create precise enclosures, connectors, and non-metal sheets. This is further waterjet cutting machine market share.

Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Insights, By Product Type - 3D contributes the highest share of the market owing to its customization & prototype flexibility

3D waterjets is expected to hold the greatest market share of 42% in 2025. While traditional robotic and micro waterjets specialize in planar cuts, 3D waterjets create freestanding objects by strategically removing material from all directions. Through advanced nozzle manipulation systems and multi-axis gantries, 3D waterjets sculpt models and short-run production parts directly from Computer Aided Design (CAD) files without need for tooling changes. 3D waterjets open opportunities in versatile on-demand manufacturing. Design and engineering firms employ them for conceptual prototyping and research. Aerospace manufacturers streamline production of complex intake parts and ducting. Medical device fabricators craft customized implants.

In January 2024, digital manufacturing company Prototek unified its operations by merging with four previously acquired businesses—Sac EDM & Waterjet Inc., Midwest Prototyping, ProtoCAM, and Prototype Solutions Group—under the Prototek brand. Sac EDM specializes in waterjet cutting, EDM, and CNC machining with advanced production and quality control capabilities. Prototype Solutions Group offers rapid prototyping and low-volume production services, including 3D printing, CNC machining, urethane casting, laser cutting, engraving, and finishing. This is further accelerating the waterjet machine market growth.

Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Insights, By Industry - Automotive contribute the highest share of the market owing to its industry growth & structural demand

The growing need for precision components in the automotive industry drives waterjet cutting machines market revenue. Automotive manufacturers actively use waterjet technology to cut complex shapes in metals, composites, and other materials while preserving structural integrity. As vehicle designs become more intricate and the use of lightweight materials increases, they turn to waterjet machines for their efficiency, cleanliness, and versatility. The industry's focus on cost-effective and sustainable manufacturing further accelerates the adoption of this cutting technology.

Jet Edge, a waterjet manufacturer located in St. Michael, Minnesota, has been invited to assist the University of Minnesota’s Gopher Motorsports team by cutting parts for their #52 G04-16 Formula SAE race car.

Regional Insights

Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Regional Insights

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North America Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Trends

North America acquires the dominant share of 40.7% due to strong demand across aerospace, automotive, and metal fabrication industries. Companies in the U.S. and Canada actively adopt advanced manufacturing technologies, including robotics and multi-axis systems, with a clear focus on automation, precision, and sustainability. Manufacturers use high-pressure abrasive and pure waterjet systems to efficiently process unique materials. The strong presence of OEMs like Omax and Flow, along with significant investment in R&D, reinforces the region’s technological advantage.

KNUTH Machine Tools USA has introduced the Hydro-Jet Eco 0615, a high-precision water-jet cutting system designed for cost-effective cutting of a wide range of materials, including metal, stone, glass, ceramics, composites, plastics, rubber, foam, and more.

Asia Pacific Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Trends

China, India, and Southeast Asian countries are rapidly advancing industrialization and urban development. This growth drives waterjet cutting machine market demand for precise cutting technologies, with waterjet systems playing a key role in shipbuilding, construction, and fabrication projects. Global OEMs are actively establishing partnerships and facilities in the region, enhancing access to advanced waterjet solutions. Supportive government policies and increasing foreign investments further accelerate technology transfer and machine adoption across various local industries, strengthening the region's manufacturing capabilities.

Yongtao offers a 3-axis water jet CNC machine in China, designed for precision cutting using pure water or abrasive waterjet technology. This compact water jet cutting system utilizes high-pressure water to cut through various materials, delivering efficient and accurate results.

China Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Trends

China’s strong manufacturing base in metal fabrication, electronics, automotive, and aerospace drives growing demand for waterjet cutting technology. Companies actively choose waterjet systems to cut complex shapes and varied materials without causing heat-related damage, ensuring high-precision results. They also adopt AI-optimized cutting paths, predictive maintenance, and real-time monitoring to boost efficiency, accuracy, and usability in both large factories and small workshops.

United States Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Trends

U.S. manufacturers in aerospace, automotive, metal fabrication, and electronics actively use waterjet cutting to precisely handle various materials and complex shapes without causing heat damage. This technology supports the strong demand for precision parts and environmentally friendly processes in high-value industries. OEMs like Flow, OMAX, and KMT invest early to develop innovations such as closed-loop recycling systems, hybrid laser-waterjet units, and compact plug-and-play models.

OMAX Corporation has introduced the GlobalMAX abrasive waterjet line, designed for reliable, versatile cutting of nearly any material in the United States.

Market Concentration and Competitive Landscape

Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Concentration By Players

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Waterjet Cutting Machine Market News

  • In April 2025, Shape Technologies Group announced the formation of the KMT Group, uniting KMT Waterjet, H2O Jet, and McCartney Engineering to strengthen their global collaboration in waterjet technology, robotic automation, and ultrahigh-pressure manufacturing systems.
  • In June 2024, New York-based tech company WAZER launched the WAZER Pro, a high-performance waterjet system designed for in-house cutting across a range of materials. It delivers cutting speeds two to four times faster than the original WAZER Desktop, enabling parts to be produced in minutes or hours.

Analyst Opinion (Expert Opinion)

  • The waterjet cutting machine market is at a pivotal juncture, where technological innovation and application diversity are redefining competitive dynamics. From my analysis, the most critical factor driving market differentiation lies in the integration of advanced automation and AI-driven process optimization. For instance, companies like Flow and OMAX have leapfrogged competitors by embedding real-time monitoring and adaptive cutting path algorithms, reducing abrasive consumption by up to 20%, which directly translates into substantial operational cost savings.
  • Moreover, the adoption of hybrid systems combining waterjet and laser technologies, exemplified by recent developments from major OEMs, showcases a clear industry shift towards multifunctional precision tools that can tackle a wider material spectrum. This approach is not merely incremental innovation but a strategic pivot that addresses end-user demands for versatility and throughput in sectors like aerospace and automotive, where material complexity is escalating rapidly.
  • However, the market’s maturation reveals persistent pain points—chiefly, the high maintenance demands and abrasive supply costs—which OEMs must urgently address through modular, service-friendly designs and supply chain innovation. Companies that focus on reducing downtime via predictive maintenance analytics will gain a competitive edge, as evidenced by early adopters who report a 15-25% improvement in machine uptime.

Market Report Scope

Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Report Coverage

Report Coverage Details
Base Year: 2024 Market Size in 2025: USD 1.41 Bn
Historical Data for: 2020 To 2024 Forecast Period: 2025 To 2032
Forecast Period 2025 to 2032 CAGR: 6.6% 2032 Value Projection: USD 2.20 Bn
Geographies covered:
  • North America: U.S. and Canada
  • Latin America: Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, and Rest of Latin America
  • Europe: Germany, U.K., Spain, France, Italy, Russia, and Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific: China, India, Japan, Australia, South Korea, ASEAN, and Rest of Asia Pacific
  • Middle East: GCC Countries, Israel, and Rest of Middle East
  • Africa: South Africa, North Africa, and Central Africa
Segments covered:
  • By Offerings: Hardware, Software, and Services
  • By Waterjet: Abrasive and Non-abrasive
  • By Product Type: 3D, Micro, and Robotic
  • By Industry: Electronics, Automotive, Food, Aerospace, Metal Fabrication, Construction, and Others 
Companies covered:

Omax Corporation, Flow International Corporation, Koike Aronson, Inc., WARDJet, Inc., Jet Edge, Inc., Resato International BV, Water Jet Sweden AB, STM Waterjet, Kimtech, Techni Waterjet, Innovative International Ltd., Swaterjet, A Innovative International Ltd., BFT GmbH, NLB Corporation, TNLB Corporation, and Water Jet Germany Private Ltd.

Growth Drivers:
  • Demand from Automotive Industry
  • Advantages over Traditional Cutting Methods 
Restraints & Challenges:
  • High Costs Associated with Waterjet Cutting Machines
  • Requirement of Skilled Labor for Operation

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Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Trend

  • Increasing Demand for Precision Cutting

The market sees rising demand as manufacturers require precise cutting solutions for complex shapes and diverse materials. Waterjet cutting machines enable high accuracy without heat-affected zones, making them ideal for industries like aerospace, automotive, and electronics. Their ability to handle metals, composites, and fragile materials efficiently fuels adoption. As design complexity and customization grow, waterjet technology becomes a preferred choice for delivering consistent quality and reducing material waste in production processes.

  • Integration of Automation and Smart Technologies

Manufacturers increasingly incorporate automation, CNC controls, and IoT connectivity into waterjet machines to boost productivity and accuracy. Smart systems allow real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and AI-optimized cutting paths, reducing downtime and operational costs. Automation enhances repeatability and supports complex, multi-axis cutting, making waterjet machines more versatile. This trend aligns with Industry 4.0 initiatives as companies seek smarter, data-driven manufacturing solutions that improve efficiency and lower labor dependency.

Waterjet Cutting Machine Market Opportunity

  • Growing Demand for Multi-Material Cutting

Waterjet machines offer the unique ability to cut a wide range of materials, including metals, composites, glass, ceramics, and even rubber, without thermal damage. This versatility creates opportunities in industries requiring precision across diverse substrates, such as aerospace, automotive, electronics, and healthcare. As manufacturers innovate with new materials, waterjet technology can adapt quickly, expanding its application scope and helping companies meet evolving product design and performance requirements efficiently.

Market Segmentation

  • Offerings Insights (Revenue, USD Bn, 2020 2032)
    • Hardware
    • Software
    • Services
  •  Waterjet Insights (Revenue, USD Bn, 2020 2032)
    • Abrasive
    • Non-abrasive
  •  Product Type Insights (Revenue, USD Bn, 2020 2032)
    • 3D
    • Micro
    • Robotic
  •  Industry Insights (Revenue, USD Bn, 2020 2032)
    • Electronics
    • Automotive
    • Food
    • Aerospace
    • Metal Fabrication
    • Construction
    • Others
  • Regional Insights (Revenue, USD Bn, 2020 2032)
    • North America
      • U.S.
      • Canada
    • Latin America
      • Brazil
      • Argentina
      • Mexico
      • Rest of Latin America
    • Europe
      • Germany
      • U.K.
      • France
      • Italy
      • Russia
      • Rest of Europe
    • Asia Pacific
      • China
      • India
      • Japan
      • Australia
      • South Korea
      • ASEAN
      • Rest of Asia Pacific
    • Middle East & Africa
      • GCC Countries
      • South Africa
      • Rest of Middle East & Africa
  • Key Players Insights
    • Omax Corporation
    • Flow International Corporation
    • Koike Aronson, Inc.
    • WARDJet, Inc.
    • Jet Edge, Inc.
    • Resato International BV
    • Water Jet Sweden AB
    • STM Waterjet
    • Kimtech
    • Techni Waterjet
    • Innovative International Ltd.
    • Swaterjet
    • A Innovative International Ltd.
    • BFT GmbH
    • NLB Corporation
    • TNLB Corporation
    • Water Jet Germany Private Ltd.

Sources

Primary Research Interviews

  • Industry experts and executives from leading waterjet machine manufacturers
  • Plant managers and operational heads in aerospace, automotive, and metal fabrication sectors
  • Technical engineers specializing in cutting technologies
  • Procurement specialists from manufacturing firms using waterjet systems

Databases

  • Global Trade Atlas
  • Customs and import-export records from major manufacturing countries
  • Patent databases such as USPTO and WIPO for technology insights
  • Machinery and equipment sales registries

Magazines

  • Manufacturing Engineering
  • Industrial Equipment News
  • Modern Metals
  • Cutting Tool Engineering

Journals

  • Journal of Manufacturing Processes
  • Materials & Design
  • International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
  • Precision Engineering Journal

Newspapers

  • The Wall Street Journal (Industry & Technology sections)
  • Financial Times (Manufacturing and Technology focus)
  • The New York Times (Business & Tech news)
  • The Economic Times (Manufacturing & Industrial updates)

Associations

  • Association for Manufacturing Technology (AMT)
  • International Waterjet Conference (IWC)
  • Precision Metalforming Association (PMA)
  • Society of Manufacturing Engineers (SME)

Public Domain sources

  • U.S. Department of Energy reports on manufacturing efficiency
  • World Bank industrial sector data
  • National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) publications
  • Government trade and export promotion agencies’ websites

Proprietary Elements

  • CMI Data Analytics Tool, and Proprietary CMI Existing Repository of information for last 8 years

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About Author

Ramprasad Bhute is a Senior Research Consultant with over 6 years of experience in market research and business consulting. He manages consulting and market research projects centered on go-to-market strategy, opportunity analysis, competitive landscape, and market size estimation and forecasting. He also advises clients on identifying and targeting absolute opportunities to penetrate untapped markets.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The Waterjet Cutting Machine Market is estimated to be valued at USD 1.41 Bn in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 2.20 Bn by 2032.

The CAGR of the Waterjet Cutting Machine Market is projected to be 6.6% from 2025 to 2032.

Demand from automotive industry and advantages over traditional cutting methods are the major factors driving the growth of the waterjet cutting machine market.

High costs associated with waterjet cutting machines and requirement of skilled labor for operation are the major factors hampering the growth of the waterjet cutting machine market.

In terms of offerings, hardware is estimated to dominate the market revenue share in 2025.

Omax Corporation, Flow International Corporation, Koike Aronson, Inc., WARDJet, Inc., Jet Edge, Inc., Resato International BV, Water Jet Sweden AB, STM Waterjet, Kimtech, Techni Waterjet, Innovative International Ltd., Swaterjet, A Innovative International Ltd., BFT GmbH, NLB Corporation, TNLB Corporation, and Water Jet Germany Private Ltd. are the major players.

North America is expected to lead the waterjet cutting machine market in 2025.

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