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Liquefied Natural Gas Market Analysis & Forecast: 2025-2032

Liquefied Natural Gas Market, By Application (Power Generation, Transportation, Mining & Industrial, and Others), By Geography (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East and Africa)

  • Published In : 30 Oct, 2025
  • Code : CMI985
  • Pages :129
  • Formats :
      Excel and PDF
  • Industry : Energy
  • Historical Range: 2020 - 2024
  • Forecast Period: 2025 - 2032

Liquefied Natural Gas Market Size and Trends - 2025 to 2032

The liquefied natural gas market is estimated to be valued at USD 155.41 Bn in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 289.79 Bn by 2032, growing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.3% from 2025 to 2032.

Liquefied Natural Gas Market Key Factors

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Key Takeaways

  • Based on Application, the Power Generation segment is expected to contribute 54.7% share of the market in 2025, driven by cleaner energy goals, stable supply, and coal-to-gas transitions.
  • Based on Region, North America is set to lead the global liquefied natural gas market in 2025 with a 44.6% share. While, Asia Pacific region is anticipated to be the fastest growing region.

Market Overview

The liquefied natural gas market demand is growing strongly driven by rising global energy needs, environmental rules, and building new infrastructure. LNG is becoming more popular as it burns cleaner, which makes it a good fuel for power generation, transportation, and industrial uses. Asia is still an important area for growth, and technological innovation and supply diversification will shape future trends.

Current Events and their Impact on the Liquefied Natural Gas Market

Current Event

Description and its Impact

Unprecedented North American LNG Supply Expansion (2025-2030)

  • Description: US Gulf Coast Capacity Surge
  • Impact: Addition of 13.9 Bcf/d of new US liquefaction capacity between 2025-2029 will fundamentally reshape global supply dynamics, potentially creating oversupply conditions by 2026-2027 that could depress spot prices and reduce volatility premiums while simultaneously increasing US market share from the current 28% to potentially 36% of global LNG trade.
  • Description: Canada's First LNG Export Infrastructure
  • Impact: LNG Canada's commissioning (first cargo July 2025) and additional 2.5 Bcf/d from Canadian projects create competitive Pacific Basin supply routes that reduce shipping times to Asian markets by 50% compared to the US Gulf Coast, potentially disrupting traditional supply patterns and offering buyers alternative sourcing options with lower freight costs.
  • Description: Project Commissioning Delays and Uncertainties
  • Impact: Qatar's North Field East pushed to mid-2028 (from late 2025), and other project timeline uncertainties create supply gaps that maintain price support in the near-term (2025-2027) before the major supply wave materializes, affecting contract negotiations and spot market premiums.

Regulatory and Environmental Compliance Evolution

  • Description: EU Methane Regulation Implementation (2027)
  • Impact: New monitoring, reporting, and verification requirements for LNG imports create compliance uncertainty that is already curtailing contract negotiations in 2025, potentially disadvantaging US commingled pipeline-sourced LNG versus single-source suppliers like Qatar, risking market access for non-compliant suppliers, and creating two-tier pricing based on emissions intensity.
  • Description: IMO Net-Zero Framework and Maritime Emissions Pricing
  • Impact: Implementation of mandatory GHG fuel intensity standards and emissions pricing starting 2027 fundamentally alters LNG shipping economics, potentially adding 60-90% to conventional vessel costs by 2035, accelerating fleet renewal requirements, and increasing delivered LNG costs while simultaneously boosting demand for LNG as marine bunker fuel.
  • Description: US Regulatory Policy Shifts
  • Impact: The Trump administration's reversal of the Biden-era export pause and expedited permitting processes accelerate project FIDs and construction timelines, potentially bringing an additional 50+ Bcf/d of proposed capacity toward reality, while reducing environmental review standards may face legal challenges, creating new uncertainty layers.

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Global LNG Trade Volumes (2024–2025)

Region/Country

Role

2024 Volume (MT)

2025 Trend Highlights

United States

Exporter

~86.0 MT

Expanding export capacity; CP2 LNG project launched

Qatar

Exporter

~79.0 MT

Stable exports; long-term contracts dominate

Australia

Exporter

~78.0 MT

Flat growth; facing cost and domestic supply challenges

Russia

Exporter

~32.0 MT

Arctic LNG 2 begins exports to China

Asia Pacific

Exporter

138.91 MT (regional total)

Largest exporting region; added 4.10 MT over 2023

China

Importer

~70.0 MT

Strong spot LNG demand; heatwaves and industrial use

India

Importer

~26.0 MT

Infrastructure expansion; rising industrial demand

Japan

Importer

~62.0 MT

Stable demand; LNG used for power and heating

South Korea

Importer

~46.0 MT

Moderate growth; energy security focus

Europe (Total)

Importer

100.07 MT

Declined by 21.22 MT from 2023; high storage and pipeline flows

Brazil & Argentina

Importer

~10.0 MT (combined)

Moderate growth; LNG used for power and industry

Southeast Asia

Importer

~15.0 MT (combined est.)

Growing demand in Vietnam, Thailand, Philippines

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Segmental Insights 

Liquefied Natural Gas Market  By Application

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Liquefied Natural Gas Market Insights, By Application: Power Generation Lead Is Driven by Cleaner Energy Goals, Stable Supply, And Coal-To-Gas Transitions

In terms of application, the power generation segment holds 54.7% share of the global LNG market, driven by rising demand for cleaner energy and declining reliance on coal. Natural gas emits half the carbon of coal, making it a key transitional fuel. Asian nations are expanding gas-fired capacity, supported by infrastructure investments and stable LNG prices. Export growth from the U.S., Australia, and Russia has improved supply reliability. Long-term contracts help power producers hedge risks. As countries pursue energy security and diversify sources, LNG remains vital for supplementing renewables and replacing retiring coal plants, ensuring its continued dominance in global power generation.

For instance, in January 2025, SK Gas inaugurated a 1.2 GW dual-fuel LNG-LPG combined cycle power plant in Ulsan, South Korea. The facility, supplied via pipeline from Korea Energy Terminal, marks a shift toward cleaner energy. Designed to power 2.8 million households, it enhances energy security and supports South Korea’s low-carbon transition.

Regional Insights

Liquefied Natural Gas Market By Regional Insights

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North America Liquefied Natural Gas Market Analysis & Trends

North America has been the dominant region in the global Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) market with 44.6% share in 2205, due to expanded export infrastructure, rising shale gas production, and strong global demand, especially from Europe and Asia seeking energy security. LNG serves as a cleaner transition fuel, supporting renewable energy integration while ensuring grid reliability. Economic growth and geopolitical leverage further amplify its strategic importance.

According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, North America’s liquefied natural gas export capacity could rise from 11.4 to 28.7 billion cubic feet per day by 2029. The U.S., Canada, and Mexico are driving this growth through major infrastructure projects and rising global demand.

Asia Pacific Liquefied Natural Gas Market Analysis & Trends

The Asia Pacific region has emerged as the fastest growing market globally. Several factors have contributed to the region's rise. Over the last decade, Asian countries have increased their natural gas consumption considerably, driven by strong economic growth and environmental regulations encouraging the fuel switch from coal to natural gas. Major LNG importers like China, Japan, and South Korea have been the key drivers while emerging markets like India are also contributing to the demand uptick.

For instance, in September 2025, ABB secured a contract to supply the complete electric power and propulsion system for Singapore’s first floating LNG terminal. Partnering with Hanwha Ocean, the project supports Singapore’s energy transition strategy. The Floating Storage and Regasification Unit will boost LNG import capacity by 50% and begin operations at Jurong Port by 2030.

Liquefied Natural Gas Market Outlook Country-Wise

The U.S. Liquefied Natural Gas Market Trends

In 2025, U.S. LNG demand is surging due to record natural gas production, expanded export infrastructure, and strong global demand. Lower domestic prices and high international spot rates make U.S. LNG highly competitive. The fuel’s role in supporting renewable energy and replacing coal also boosts its appeal for both domestic use and global exports.

For instance, in June 2025, Venture Global launched site work at its CP2 LNG facility in Cameron Parish, Louisiana, following federal approval. The project is expected to create thousands of jobs and significantly expand U.S. LNG export capacity. CP2 LNG will deliver clean, reliable energy to global markets, reinforcing America's role in energy security.

China Liquefied Natural Gas Market Trends

In 2025, China’s LNG demand is driven by industrial growth, seasonal heating needs, and efforts to reduce coal dependence. Despite competition from domestic gas and Russian pipeline imports, LNG remains vital for energy diversification. Geopolitical tensions and volatile global prices challenge imports, but China continues investing in LNG infrastructure to secure long-term supply.

For instance, in August 2025, China has received its first cargo from Russia’s Arctic LNG 2 project, marking a milestone in energy cooperation. The shipment arrived just days before President Vladimir Putin’s visit to Beijing, underscoring strategic ties amid global energy shifts. The delivery highlights China’s growing reliance on diversified LNG sources.

Market Report Scope 

Liquefied Natural Gas Market Report Coverage

Report Coverage Details
Base Year: 2024 Market Size in 2025: USD 155.41 Bn
Historical Data for: 2020 To 2024 Forecast Period: 2025 To 2032
Forecast Period 2025 to 2032 CAGR: 9.3% 2032 Value Projection: USD 289.79 Bn
Geographies covered:
  • North America: U.S. and Canada
  • Latin America: Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, and Rest of Latin America
  • Europe: Germany, U.K., Spain, France, Italy, Russia, and Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific: China, India, Japan, Australia, South Korea, ASEAN, and Rest of Asia Pacific
  • Middle East & Africa: GCC Countries, Israel, and Rest of Middle East & Africa
Segments covered:
  • By Application: Power Generation, Transportation, Mining & Industrial, and Others
Companies covered:

Asahi Kasei Corporation, Ascend Performance Materials, BASF SE, Invista, Lanxess Ag, PetroChina Liaoyang Petrochemical, Radici Group, Rhodia, Shandong Haili Chemical Industry Company Ltd., Shandong Hongye Chemical Company, Ltd, Shell Global, Exxon Mobil Corporation, Equinor ASA, Eni SpA, Conoco Philips, Chevron Corporation, Cheniere Energy, BP Plc, Qatargas, and Cheniere Energy

Growth Drivers:
  • Rising Demand for Clean Energy
  • Expand the Use of Natural Gas in the Transport Sector 
Restraints & Challenges:
  • Rising Demand for Clean Energy
  • Expand the Use of Natural Gas in the Transport Sector 

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Liquefied Natural Gas Market Driver

Rising Demand for Clean Energy

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), a cleaner alternative to coal and oil, is driving global demand due to its lower emissions. Countries like China, India, and Southeast Asian nations are replacing coal-fired plants with gas-based generation to combat pollution. LNG terminals in Japan and South Korea ensure access to imported gas, supporting climate goals under the Paris Agreement. Exporters promote LNG as a transitional fuel, backed by long-term contracts and infrastructure investments. As coal use declines, LNG’s role grows, especially in nations lacking domestic reserves. Rising clean energy consumption is expected to boost liquefaction capacity, trade volumes, and Liquefied Natural Gas Market value.

For instance, in July 2025, TotalEnergies deepened its partnership with AES to advance clean energy solutions in the Caribbean. The collaboration includes LNG supply and renewable energy development across multiple islands. This strategic move supports regional decarbonization goals and enhances energy resilience, reinforcing TotalEnergies’ commitment to sustainable and low-carbon energy growth.

Market Concentration and Competitive Landscape 

Liquefied Natural Gas Market Concentration By Players

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Expand the Use of Natural Gas in the Transport Sector

The growing use of liquefied natural gas as a fuel for transportation is a big reason for the market growth. In countries with advanced gas grids, CNG and LNG are taking the place of diesel and gasoline. Heavy-duty trucks and buses are switching to LNG as it costs less and has cleaner emissions. Countries like Pakistan, Iran, Brazil, and India have plenty of CNG vehicles. A s LNG has a higher energy density; it is great for trucks that travel long distances and ships. Shipping companies and truck makers are putting capital into LNG-powered models and infrastructure. The liquefied natural gas market research claims this trend helps with clean mobility and following the rules around the world.

For instance, in October 2025, Blue Energy Motors launched India’s first electric heavy-duty truck featuring battery swapping technology, marking a leap in sustainable transport. Known for pioneering LNG-powered trucks, the company now expands its clean mobility portfolio. This innovation supports decarbonization in logistics and complements its existing LNG vehicle lineup for long-haul efficiency.

Liquefied Natural Gas Market Opportunities

Growing energy demands

The Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) market is growing driven by rising energy demand in Asia, which is making more natural gas imports necessary. New LNG production projects are in the works to tap into reserves that are now easier to get to and meet this growing need. Infrastructure development across emerging markets is expected to reduce transportation costs through economies of scale. LNG's adaptability makes it easy to switch between energy sources, which makes it a useful addition to renewable energy. The liquefied natural gas market forecast indicates that growth will continue as countries diversify their energy sources and put money into cleaner options. This growth will be supported by strategic investments and growing global trade networks.

Analyst Opinion (Expert Opinion)

The Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) market is entering a transformative phase driven by structural, technological, and geopolitical realignments. The increasing share of flexible, destination-free cargoes, now around 48% of global trade according to GIIGNL, reflects a decisive shift away from rigid, long-term contracts toward portfolio diversification and pricing agility. This evolution is particularly pronounced in Asia, where importers such as Vietnam and the Philippines favor short-term contracts, while Japan and South Korea recalibrate their LNG portfolios alongside renewable integration.

On the supply side, U.S. LNG exports surpassing 86 million metric tons in 2024 have repositioned North America as the global marginal supplier. Its Henry Hub-linked pricing and modular liquefaction model have reshaped cost competitiveness and global trade dynamics. Europe’s regasification utilization exceeding 70% highlights sustained LNG dependence, though long-term economics will hinge on storage flexibility and carbon policies.

Technological advancements, including modular trains, carbon capture, and low-carbon liquefaction are redefining project viability. While “green LNG” accounts for under 1% of global cargoes, it signals the rise of carbon-accountable trade. Overall, LNG’s evolution reflects a broader energy transition where flexibility, emissions transparency, and contract innovation will determine long-term market leadership.

Liquefied Natural Gas Industry News

  • In August 2025, ADNOC signed a 15-year LNG sales and purchase agreement with IndianOil for its Ruwais LNG project. The deal strengthens energy ties between the UAE and India, supporting clean fuel adoption. Ruwais LNG aims to be one of the world’s lowest-carbon intensity LNG facilities, advancing both nations’ decarbonization goals.
  • In July 2025, NYK introduced its second LNG-fueled tugboat, Tsukasa, at Yokohama Port, reinforcing its commitment to clean maritime operations. Built by Keihin Dock Co., Ltd., the vessel uses LNG to reduce emissions and improve fuel efficiency. This launch supports NYK’s broader sustainability goals and Japan’s push for greener shipping solutions.
  • In March 2025, Anglo-Eastern unveiled a cutting-edge LNG-ammonia bunkering station skid at its Mumbai Maritime Training Centre. This state-of-the-art facility enhances hands-on training for seafarers in clean fuel technologies, supporting the industry’s shift toward sustainable shipping. The initiative aligns with global decarbonization goals and prepares crews for future-ready vessel operations.

Market Segmentation

  • Application Insights (Revenue, USD Bn, 2025 - 2032)
    • Power Generation
    • Transportation
    • Mining & Industrial
    • Others
  • Regional Insights (Revenue, USD Bn, 2025 - 2032)
    • North America
      • U.S.
      • Canada
    • Latin America
      • Brazil
      • Argentina
      • Mexico
      • Rest of Latin America
    • Europe
      • Germany
      • U.K.
      • Spain
      • France
      • Italy
      • Russia
      • Rest of Europe
    • Asia Pacific
      • China
      • India
      • Japan
      • Australia
      • South Korea
      • ASEAN
      • Rest of Asia Pacific
    • Middle East & Africa
      • GCC Countries
      • Israel
      • Rest of Middle East & Africa
  • Key Players Insights
    • Asahi Kasei Corporation
    • Ascend Performance Materials
    • BASF SE
    • Invista
    • Lanxess Ag
    • PetroChina Liaoyang Petrochemical
    • Radici Group
    • Rhodia
    • Shandong Haili Chemical Industry Company Ltd.
    • Shandong Hongye Chemical Company, Ltd
    • Shell Global
    • Exxon Mobil Corporation
    • Equinor ASA
    • Eni SpA
    • Conoco Philips
    • Chevron Corporation
    • Cheniere Energy
    • BP Plc
    • Qatargas
    • Cheniere Energy

Sources

Primary Research Interviews from the following stakeholders

Stakeholders

  • Upstream producers and LNG project developers (liquefaction plant owners/operators, e.g., QatarEnergy, Shell, Cheniere, Petronas).
  • Midstream & terminal operators (liquefaction terminals, regasification terminals, storage operators).
  • LNG shipping companies and fleet operators (LNG carriers, FSRUs, shipowners).
  • LNG traders, commodity desks, and portfolio managers at trading houses and integrated oil & gas companies.
  • Utility & power generation procurement heads (gas-fired power plants, independent power producers).
  • Large industrial buyers (petrochemicals, fertiliser plants, heavy industry) and corporate procurement teams.
  • Port authorities and bunker/fuel supply operators (LNG bunkering providers).
  • EPC contractors and engineering firms active in LNG (LNG trains, liquefaction/regasification EPC).
  • Financial investors (project finance banks, infrastructure funds, insurance underwriters).
  • Regulators, energy ministries, and market operators (national gas regulators, ministries of energy).
  • Environmental & policy NGOs focused on methane emissions and shipping decarbonisation.
  • Maritime logistics & chartering brokers (voyage/TC brokers specializing in LNG).

Specific stakeholders

  • Commercial heads / trading managers at global LNG buyers and traders (e.g., major utilities and trading desks).
  • Project directors and plant operations managers at export and import terminals (e.g., operational leads at major terminals).
  • Chartering and operations managers at LNG carrier companies and FSRU operators.
  • Procurement heads and fuel managers at coastal ports and large industrial consumers.
  • Heads of LNG bunkering at ports and major shipping companies exploring dual-fuel adoption.
  • Head of procurement / supply at petrochemical complexes reliant on LNG feedstock.
  • Finance leads at banks and infrastructure investors that have financed LNG projects.
  • Lead engineers and project managers at EPC firms (liquefaction/regasification projects).
  • Policy directors at national ministries of energy and gas regulators.
  • Emissions / sustainability leads at major oil & gas producers and shipping firms.

Secondary / Desk Research Sources

Databases

  • International Energy Agency (IEA) statistics and World Energy Outlook datasets.
  • U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) — international energy statistics, STEO, country briefs.
  • UN Comtrade — international trade flows of natural gas and related products.
  • World Trade Organization (WTO) trade statistics.
  • BP Statistical Review / BP Energy Outlook (industry historical and scenario data).
  • International Maritime Organization (IMO) datasets and bunker fuel statistics.
  • National customs and trade data portals (e.g., China Customs Statistics, Korea Customs Service, Japan Customs).
  • National energy ministries / statistical offices (e.g., Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas — India; U.S. EIA country pages; Japan METI).
  • LNG shipping and vessel-tracking data sources (AIS-based ship-tracking datasets and port call records).

Magazines & Trade Publications

  • LNG World News / LNG Industry (market news, project updates).
  • Hydrocarbon Processing (project & technical coverage).
  • Oil & Gas Journal (industry developments, plant commissioning).
  • World Oil (industry news and technology features).
  • Maritime Executive / MarineLog (shipping, LNG carriers, bunkering).
  • Ship & Bunker (bunker fuel and LNG bunkering updates).
  • Petroleum Economist (market analysis, policy and regional coverage).

Academic Journals

  • Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering.
  • Energy Policy.
  • Applied Energy.
  • Energy Economics.
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control (for methane and emissions mitigation tech).
  • Journal of Petroleum Technology (technical/project focused articles).

Newspapers & Business Press

  • Financial Times — energy and commodity coverage.
  • Reuters — energy markets and shipping news.
  • Bloomberg — commodity markets, project finance and corporate moves.
  • The Wall Street Journal — energy & corporate reporting.
  • Nikkei Asia — Asia-Pacific LNG developments and supply-chain reporting.
  • The Economic Times / The Hindu Business Line — India-specific LNG and energy reporting.
  • South China Morning Post — China & regional energy market coverage.

Associations & Industry Groups

  • International Gas Union (IGU).
  • GIIGNL (International Group of LNG Importers).
  • International Association of Oil & Gas Producers (IOGP).
  • Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE).
  • IAPH (International Association of Ports and Harbors) — port-level policy and bunkering.
  • International Chamber of Shipping (ICS) — shipping policy and decarbonisation guidance.
  • World LPG Association (where relevant for gas distribution overlaps).

Public Domain / Government Sources

  • IEA country and LNG market reports; World Energy Outlook publications.
  • U.S. Department of Energy / EIA country briefs and international gas reports.
  • National energy ministries and regulators (e.g., Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas — India; Ofgem — UK; Japan METI).
  • National statistical agencies and customs (trade flow confirmations).
  • Port authority publications and berth/terminal notices (FIDs, commissioning schedules).
  • IMO publications (regulations affecting shipping fuels, sulphur, and methane guidance).
  • Official project filings, environmental impact assessments (EIA reports at project level), and permitting documents.
  • Exchange and hub data (Henry Hub reports, European TTF market publications from exchange operators).

Proprietary Elements

  • CMI Data Analytics Tool
  • Proprietary CMI Existing Repository of information for last 8 years

Definition: The liquefied natural gas market involves the production, processing, transportation, and regasification of natural gas into the liquid form. It includes companies that produce LNG through the liquefaction of natural gas and shipping of LNG between exporting and importing countries via specially built LNG tankers. Major players extract natural gas from fields, purify it by removing impurities such as water, dust, and extra components, cool it to liquefy it, store in cryogenic tanks, and transport over sea.

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About Author

Sakshi Suryawanshi is a Research Consultant with 6 years of extensive experience in market research and consulting. She is proficient in market estimation, competitive analysis, and patent analysis. Sakshi excels in identifying market trends and evaluating competitive landscapes to provide actionable insights that drive strategic decision-making. Her expertise helps businesses navigate complex market dynamics and achieve their objectives effectively.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The Liquefied Natural Gas Market is estimated to be valued at USD 155.41 Bn in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 289.79 Bn by 2032.

The CAGR of the Liquefied Natural Gas Market is projected to be 9.3% from 2025 to 2032.

Rising Demand for Clean Energy and Expand use of Natural Gas in Transport Sector are the major factors driving the growth of the liquefied natural gas market.

High cost of development and public opposition to land use for renewable energy projects are the major factors hampering the growth of the liquefied natural gas market.

In terms of service, power generation is estimated to dominate the market revenue share in 2025.

Asahi Kasei Corporation, Ascend Performance Materials, BASF SE, Invista, Lanxess Ag, PetroChina Liaoyang Petrochemical, Radici Group, Rhodia, Shandong Haili Chemical Industry Company Ltd., Shandong Hongye Chemical Company, Ltd, Shell Global, Exxon Mobil Corporation, Equinor ASA, Eni SpA, Conoco Philips, Chevron Corporation, Cheniere Energy, BP Plc, Qatargas, and Cheniere Energy are the major players.

Europe is expected to lead the liquefied natural gas market.

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