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Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market Analysis & Forecast: 2025-2032

Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market, By Source (Mammalian and Non-mammalian), By Service (Contract Manufacturing and Contract Research), and By Product (Biologics and Biosimilars), and By Geography (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa)

  • Published In : May 2025
  • Code : CMI5933
  • Pages :160
  • Formats :
      Excel and PDF
  • Industry : Medical Devices

Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market Analysis & Forecast: 2025-2032

Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market is estimated to be valued at USD 40.6 Bn in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 60.65 Bn in 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.9% from 2025 to 2032.

Key Takeaways:

  • By Source, The Mammalian segment is expected to dominate the biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO market, capturing a significant market share of 56.9% in 2025.
  • By Regional Insight, North America is projected to command the largest revenue share of 39.2% in the biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO market by 2025.

Market Overview:

The biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO market is experiencing robust global growth, propelled by the increasing demand for biologics, biosimilars, and advanced therapies such as monoclonal antibodies and gene therapies. Key drivers include the need to reduce operational costs, accelerate drug development timelines, and gain access to specialized expertise in manufacturing and research. Pharmaceutical companies are increasingly outsourcing to CMOs and CROs to focus on core competencies and navigate complex regulatory requirements efficiently.

Current Events and its Impact on the Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market

Current Event

Description and its impact

Rising Demand for Biologics and Personalized Medicine

  •  Description: There is a growing global focus on biologics and personalized therapies for chronic and rare diseases, including cancer, autoimmune disorders, and genetic conditions. Biopharmaceutical companies are increasingly turning to contract manufacturing and research partners to scale production and conduct specialized clinical trials.
  • Impact: This trend is fuelling demand for CMOs and CROs with advanced capabilities in cell line development, mammalian expression systems, and regulatory compliance.
  • Description: For example, in early 2025, the U.S. FDA approved five new biologics for oncology and rare diseases, highlighting a significant rise in biologic drug development.
  • Impact: The increase in biologic approvals is intensifying the need for outsourced expertise and infrastructure, boosting market growth for biopharma CMOs and CROs.

Strategic Investments and Facility Expansions

  • Description: Leading CMOs and CROs are making large-scale investments in facility expansion and technological upgrades to meet rising demand and comply with GMP standards.
  • Impact: These expansions are expected to enhance production capacity, reduce development timelines, and attract high-value contracts from global pharmaceutical firms.
  • Description: In March 2025, a major CMO announced a $350 million investment in a new mammalian cell-based biomanufacturing facility in Ireland.
  • Impact: Such investments increase supply chain efficiency and enable rapid scalability, solidifying the market position of key players.

Regulatory Developments and Compliance Standards

  •  Description: Regulatory agencies worldwide are tightening guidelines on biologics manufacturing and clinical trial transparency, prompting pharma companies to outsource to CROs and CMOs with established compliance infrastructure.
  • Impact: CMOs and CROs with robust regulatory credentials are gaining a competitive edge, while smaller firms are under pressure to upgrade capabilities or partner strategically.
  • Description: In 2024, the European Medicines Agency (EMA) introduced stricter guidelines for advanced therapy medicinal products (ATMPs).
  • Impact: This regulatory shift is encouraging pharma companies to rely more heavily on experienced outsourcing partners, further driving market growth.

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Pipeline Analysis – Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market

The biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO market is witnessing robust momentum driven by the increasing pipeline of biologics, biosimilars, and cell and gene therapies in development across the world. With pharma and biotech companies again focusing on challenging biological products, there has been increasing demand for high-end contract research and manufacturing capability.

The pipeline is particularly rich in oncology, neurology, and autoimmune diseases, driving consistent outsourcing demand to accelerate timelines and reduce costs. Moreover, increased development of personalized medicine and orphan drugs has resulted in declining batch sizes and highly targeted therapies, driving biopharma firms to find partners with technology- and adaptive-capable service providers.

Major players in the CMO and CRO segment are heavily investing in increasing manufacturing capacities and diversifying service portfolios to meet this growing pipeline. With regulatory authorities across the globe increasingly simplifying approval avenues, the biopharmaceutical development landscape is increasingly dynamic, making CMOs and CROs go-to partners in drug development.

Pricing Analysis – Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market

The pricing environment of the biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO industry is determined by various factors such as the complexity of services, product type, regulatory rules, and technological expertise. Biologic and advanced therapies like monoclonal antibodies, cell and gene therapies, and RNA-based therapies are usually costlier because specialized facilities, high-containment operations, and strict quality control are required.

Contract manufacturing services are worth paying a premium fee based on the scale of manufacture, specialty of process, and technology platform. Mammalian cell-based manufacturing, e.g., is more costly than microbial systems due to longer lead times and higher operating costs. Pricing differs by phase of development as well, where preclinical and early-phase trials are less costly than large-scale commercial manufacture or late-stage clinical trials.

Contract research services also experience price differentiation based on trial complexity, therapeutic area, and geography. Areas with mature regulatory environments and well-developed infrastructure, including North America and Western Europe, tend to command higher prices. Nevertheless, companies are increasingly seeking cost benefits through outsourcing to the Asia-Pacific region with competitive prices and increasing technical competence.

Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market Trends

  • Increasing demand for API manufacturing is a recent trend

Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API) manufacturing is witnessing a steady growth in demand over the last few years. This is attributed to rise in burden of cancer and age-related diseases, rise in the global generic production capacities, and innovation in biologics market.

In February 2023, Lonza completed the expansion of its bioconjugation facility in Visp, Switzerland. This expansion added two manufacturing suites and supporting infrastructure to enhance capabilities for the clinical and commercial supply of bioconjugates and antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). The investment aimed to meet the growing market demand for bioconjugates and strengthen Lonza's position in the biologics API sector.

  • Increase in research and development is another trend

Players in the market are engaged in research and development activities for the development of safe and effective drugs to treat chronic, genetic, respiratory, and other age-related diseases and to reduce global disease burden. In November 2022, Sanofi and Insilico Medicine signed a US$ 1200 million Drug Development Deal.

In December 2022, Pfizer announced a $750 million expansion of its Kalamazoo, Michigan facility. This expansion focused on increasing the production capacity for sterile injectables and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The investment aimed to meet the growing demand for injectable medications and strengthen Pfizer's global supply chain.

Opportunities in the Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market

The rising incidence of chronic diseases globally is fueling the demand for safe and effective therapeutics, accelerating drug discovery and development processes. This, in turn, is creating significant growth opportunities for Contract Manufacturing Organizations (CMOs) and Contract Research Organizations (CROs) in the biopharmaceutical sector.

For example, in May 2023, Alkem Oncology launched Cetuxa, the world’s first biosimilar of Cetuximab, developed by Enzene Biosciences. Additionally, the rapid expansion of the biopharmaceutical industry is driving increased outsourcing. According to IBEF, India’s biotechnology industry is projected to reach US$ 150 billion by 2025 and up to US$ 300 billion by 2030.

Segmental Insights

Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market by Source

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Global Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market Insights, by Source

By source insight, the mammalian segment is expected to dominate the global biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO market in 2025. This dominance is primarily driven by the growing reliance on mammalian cell culture systems for the production of complex biologics, such as monoclonal antibodies, therapeutic proteins, and vaccines.

Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market: Regional Insight

Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market Regional Insights

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North America Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market Trends and Analysis

The North American market is projected to lead the global biopharmaceutical Contract Manufacturing Organization (CMO) and Contract Research Organization (CRO) market in 2025. This dominant position is attributed to a robust biopharmaceutical sector infrastructure and a high concentration of CMO and CRO service providers in the region.

Dominating Countries of Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market

United States Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market

The U.S. leads the worldwide biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO market due to its advanced healthcare infrastructure, extensive pharmaceutical industry base, and high R&D spending. Most major U.S. players outsource manufacturing and research to increase operational efficiency and reduce drug development time.

The United States, as the core of North America's biopharma buffer industry, is home to a concentration of leading CMO and CRO firms, biotech start-ups, and major pharmaceutical companies. The region benefits from an established base of clinical trial networks and advanced manufacturing technologies, which fosters greater outsourcing across various stages of drug development.

Germany Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market

Germany is becoming a European powerhouse in the biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO market with strong research infrastructure, highly trained talent, and solid government backing. The nation's resolve to drug discovery was manifested in April 2023 through the opening of European Screening Port GmbH in Hamburg a state-of-the-art drug discovery service centre designed to enhance Europe's academic and commercial pharmaceutical strengths. This initiative is evidence of the strategic emphasis of Germany on service outsourcing and innovation, making the country a hub pillar of Europe's biopharmaceutical development and production chain.

Market Report Scope

Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market  Report Coverage

Report Coverage Details
Base Year: 2024 Market Size in 2025: USD 40.6 Bn
Historical Data for: 2020 To 2024 Forecast Period: 2025 To 2032
Forecast Period 2025 to 2032 CAGR: 5.9% 2032 Value Projection: USD 60.65 Bn
Geographies covered:
  • North America: U.S. and Canada
  • Latin America: Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, and Rest of Latin America
  • Europe: Germany, U.K., Spain, France, Italy, Russia, and Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific: China, India, Japan, Australia, South Korea, ASEAN, and Rest of Asia Pacific
  • Middle East: GCC Countries, Israel, and Rest of Middle East
  • Africa: South Africa, North Africa, and Central Africa
Segments covered:
  • By Source: Mammalian and Non-mammalian 
  • By Service: Contract Manufacturing and Contract Research
  • By Product: Biologics and Biosimilars
Companies covered:

Allphase Clinical Research, AlcheraBio, Alcami, Akos Urgent Care, Agilent, AGC Biologics, Affinity Life Sciences, Inc., Actimus Bio, ACI Clinical, Accumedix, Inc., Absorption Systems, A10 Clinical Solutions, Albuquerque Clinical Trials (ACT), Ajinomoto Bio-Pharma Services, Advanced Clinical Services LLC, ACM Global Laboratories, Accelerated Enrollment Solutions, AbbVie Contract Manufacturing, Advanced BioScience Laboratories, Advanced Clinical Research Institute, and Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology, among others.

Growth Drivers:
  • Increasing demand for biologics and biosimilars
  • Growing trend of outsourcing around the world
Restraints & Challenges:
  • Stringent regulatory framework
  • Rise in cost of raw materials

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Analyst Viewpoint – Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market

  • The biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO industry is expected to grow significantly, driven by the rising demand for biologics, biosimilars, and personalized medicines. Experts point out that drug and biotechnology firms are increasingly seeking to outsource manufacturing and research activities to lower their operational costs, enhance efficiency, and gain a quicker time-to-market. This phenomenon of outsourcing is one of the drivers for growth of the industry, especially in well-established geographies like North America and Europe.
  • New bio manufacturing technologies like continuous processing, single-use technologies, and AI-based drug discovery platforms are changing the business model. Experts see these advancements as allowing for faster and more responsive production options, thus attracting increasing numbers of sponsors to CMO and CRO partnerships. These advances are expected to increase efficiency and reduce timelines in clinical and commercial manufacture.
  • The growing prevalence of chronic illnesses and need for advanced biologics has compelled CMOs and CROs to expand capabilities and infrastructure. North America stands as the leader with its well-established pharmaceutical culture, followed by rapidly arising Asia Pacific with cheap services and growing technical expertise.
  • Regulatory monitoring and compliance requirements are increasing, compelling service providers to conform to high standards of quality. Though this would drive up the cost of services, analysts expect it will boost long-term industry name and customer confidence, backing continued market growth.

Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market: Key Development

  • In April 2025, Lonza inaugurated the expansion of its Visp, Switzerland biologics manufacturing site with a focus on capacity expansion for mammalian cell culture technologies. Investment will cover rising demand for biologics manufacture and makes Lonza a top CMO partner for biopharma companies worldwide.
  • In March 2025, Catalent formed a strategic alliance with Moderna to provide comprehensive support for mRNA-based drug development and manufacturing. The transaction bears witness to growing dependence on contract manufacturing for novel therapies and the sustained momentum of mRNA platforms in the wake of COVID-19.
  • In February 2025, WuXi Biologics opened a new Shanghai integrated biologics R&D and manufacturing facility. The facility integrates discovery, development, and GMP manufacturing and provides end-to-end services that meet global biopharma customers for efficient CRO and CMO solutions in Asia.
  • In December 2024, Samsung Biologics entered into a long-term agreement with Pfizer for the supply of drug substance manufacturing and aseptic fill-finish solutions for various oncology biologics. It is a signal of the expanding contribution of CMOs to the manufacture of complex cancer therapies.
  • In October 2024, Thermo Fisher Scientific completed the acquisition of a top European CRO i. This would further enhance the firm's clinical research capability. The deal is expected to enhance its worldwide service network and speed up drug development timelines for its pharma customers.

Market Segmentation

  • Global Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market, By Source:
    • Mammalian
    • Non-mammalian
  • Global Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market, By Service:
    • Contract Manufacturing
    • Contract Research
  • Global Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market, By Product:
    • Biologics
    • Biosimilars
  • Global Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market, By Region:
    • North America
    • Latin America
    • Europe
    • Asia Pacific
    • Middle East
    • Africa
  • Company Profiles:
    • Allphase Clinical Research
    • AlcheraBio
    • Alcami
    • Akos Urgent Care
    • Agilent
    • AGC Biologics
    • Affinity Life Sciences, Inc
    • Actimus Bio
    • ACI Clinical
    • Accumedix, Inc
    • Absorption Systems
    • A10 Clinical Solutions
    • Albuquerque Clinical Trials (ACT)
    • Ajinomoto Bio-Pharma Services
    • Advanced Clinical Services LLC
    • ACM Global Laboratories
    • Accelerated Enrollment Solutions
    • AbbVie Contract Manufacturing
    • Advanced BioScience Laboratories
    • Advanced Clinical Research Institute
    • Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

Sources

The Stakeholders Consulted:

• Biopharmaceutical manufacturers and production heads
• Contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs) and contract research organizations (CROs)
• Regulatory affairs specialists and compliance officers in pharmaceutical firms
• R&D directors and clinical trial managers in biotech and pharma companies
• Investment analysts and corporate strategy consultants focused on life sciences
• Academic researchers in pharmaceutical sciences and biotechnology
• Government health and drug regulatory agencies
• Procurement and outsourcing managers in global pharmaceutical companies

Databases Opened:

• U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) – Drug Approval and Biologics License Application (BLA) Data
• European Medicines Agency (EMA) – Clinical Trials and Manufacturing Authorizations
• ClinicalTrials.gov – Drug Development and CRO Activity Records
• World Health Organization (WHO) – Global Health Observatory and Pharmaceuticals Database
• BioProcess International Reports – Biopharma Manufacturing Trends

Magazines & Trade Publications:

• BioPharm International
• Pharmaceutical Technology
• Contract Pharma Magazine
• Outsourced Pharma
• Fierce Biotech – Manufacturing & R&D Section
• Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News (GEN)

Scientific and Industry Journals:

• Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
• Biotechnology Progress
• Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering
• International Journal of Pharmaceutics
• Journal of Clinical Research & Regulatory Affairs

Newspapers & Media Outlets:

• Bloomberg – Healthcare & Pharmaceuticals
• Reuters – Biotech and Drug Manufacturing News
• The Wall Street Journal – Pharma & Biotech Section
• Financial Times – Healthcare Markets
• The Economic Times – Pharma & Lifesciences News

Associations and Regulatory Bodies:

• U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
• European Medicines Agency (EMA)
• International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH)
• Biotechnology Innovation Organization (BIO)
• Indian Drug Manufacturers’ Association (IDMA)
• Pharmaceuticals Export Promotion Council of India (Pharmexcil)

Public Domain Sources:

• U.S. National Library of Medicine
• World Bank – Global Health and Pharmaceutical Industry Reports
• OECD – Health Innovation and Bioeconomy Data
• European Commission – Biotech and Pharma Industry Updates
• Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (India) – Pharmaceutical Policy Reports

Proprietary Research Elements:

• CMI Data Analytics Tool
• Proprietary CMI Repository of Biopharma Industry Data (covering past 8 years)
• CMI Expert Interviews and Transcripts (focused on CMO/CRO trends, biologics outsourcing, and regulatory developments)

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About Author

Komal Dighe is a Management Consultant with over 8 years of experience in market research and consulting. She excels in managing and delivering high-quality insights and solutions in Health-tech Consulting reports. Her expertise encompasses conducting both primary and secondary research, effectively addressing client requirements, and excelling in market estimation and forecast. Her comprehensive approach ensures that clients receive thorough and accurate analyses, enabling them to make informed decisions and capitalize on market opportunities.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The Biopharmaceutical CMO and CRO Market size is estimated to be valued at USD 40.6 Bn in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 60.65 Bn by 2032.

The CAGR of the global Market is projected to be 5.9% from 2025 to 2032.

Increasing demand for biologics or biosimilars and growing trend of outsourcing around the world is fueling the growth of the market.

The Mammalian segment is the leading source segment in the market.

Stringent regulatory framework and rise in cost of raw materials are some major factors restraining growth of the market.

Major players operating in the market are Allphase Clinical Research, AlcheraBio, Alcami, Akos Urgent Care, Agilent, AGC Biologics, Affinity Life Sciences, Inc., Actimus Bio, ACI Clinical, Accumedix, Inc., Absorption Systems, A10 Clinical Solutions, Albuquerque Clinical Trials (ACT), Ajinomoto Bio-Pharma Services, Advanced Clinical Services LLC, ACM Global Laboratories, Accelerated Enrollment Solutions, AbbVie Contract Manufacturing, Advanced BioScience Laboratories, Advanced Clinical Research Institute, and Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology, among others.
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