Floating Fish Feed Market is estimated to be valued at USD 10.91 Bn in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 15.05 Bn in 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.7% from 2025 to 2032.
The floating fish feed market refers to the segment of the aquaculture industry that produces and distributes commercially manufactured feed designed to float on the surface of the water. Floating fish feed is an essential resource for fish farmers, as it is used to provide balanced nutrition to various species of farmed fish. The advantage of floating feed is that it allows farmers to observe the feeding behaviour of their fish, adjust feeding quantities to avoid overfeeding, and reduce waste as the uneaten feed can be easily removed from the water.
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From October 2023 to September 2024 (TTM), India exported 2,071 shipments of fish feed, involving 183 exporters and 341 buyers, representing a 5% increase compared to the previous year. In September 2024 alone, India shipped 272 fish feed consignments, showing a 55% year-on-year growth from September 2023, while maintaining steady exports compared to August 2024.
On the global stage, Vietnam, India, and China are the top exporters of fish feed. Vietnam leads with 29,808 shipments, followed by India with 10,131 shipments, and China in third place with 7,195 shipments.
By Ingredient Type, plant-based feeds are expected to dominate the Floating Fish Feed market in 2025 with a share of 35%, driven by increasing emphasis on sustainability, cost-effectiveness, and environmental stewardship. These feeds, formulated using ingredients such as soybean, corn, and canola, align with a broader industry shift toward eco-friendly agricultural practices and reduced reliance on marine and synthetic feed components. Growing concerns over the environmental impact of traditional feed ingredients—particularly fishmeal and fish oil—have prompted urgent calls for sustainable plant-based alternatives. For example, in the aquaculture sector, a recent report by FAIRR highlighted the financial risks of overreliance on marine-derived feed inputs in salmon farming. The report urged increased investment in alternative ingredients like soy, algae, and insect protein to avoid long-term sustainability and supply chain risks. This is further proliferating the floating fish market revenue.
Within the global floating fish feed market by application, the Commercial Fish Farming segment is projected to hold the largest share and dominate in 2025, driven by the escalating demand for fish as a sustainable and high-quality protein source. Floating feeds offer improved feed efficiency, water quality management, and ease of monitoring, which are critical factors for large-scale aquaculture operations. The expansion of commercial aquaculture enterprises—especially in regions investing heavily in offshore and technologically advanced fish farms—is further boosting floating fish feed market demand. For instance, in 2024, Norway marked a major milestone with the official handover of a giant floating fish farm, designed to significantly scale up offshore salmon production. The structure, named Ocean Farm 1, represents a leap in aquaculture innovation, enabling controlled, high-volume farming in open waters while minimizing environmental footprint. Such developments signal a clear trajectory toward intensified commercial fish farming, which in turn is expected to propel the floating fish feed market share.
Within the global floating fish feed market by end-user, Commercial fish farming are expected to dominate in 2025, driven by the rapid expansion of fish farming to meet growing global demand for protein-rich, sustainable food sources. As aquaculture scales up, the need for efficient, high-quality floating feeds becomes critical to ensure optimal fish health, feed conversion, and growth performance. These operations rely heavily on feeds that remain buoyant, minimize waste, and support water quality, making them integral to intensive farming systems.
By Fish Species, Tilapia is projected to dominate the global aquaculture market in 2025, owing to its adaptability, rapid growth, and extensive global farming presence. These characteristics make Tilapia a preferred choice for both small-scale and commercial aquaculture operations worldwide. Tilapia's resilience and efficient feed conversion have contributed to its widespread adoption in various regions. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), Tilapia is now the second most farmed fish species globally, with aquaculture production reaching over 6 million tons annually. This growth is attributed to the species' ability to thrive in diverse environments and its suitability for farming in developing countries with limited resources. This is further proliferating the floating fish market share.
By Distribution Channel, direct sales are anticipated to dominate the floating fish feed market in 2025, primarily due to bulk purchasing by commercial aquaculture operations seeking consistency, cost-efficiency, and streamlined logistics. This approach allows large-scale fish farms to secure high-quality feed directly from manufacturers, ensuring reliable supply chains and tailored nutritional formulations. For instance, a study examining aquafeed business models in Zambia and Malawi found that major feed producers, such as Novatek, Aller Aqua, and Skretting, predominantly sell directly to commercial farms and selected distributors. This direct sales model enables these manufacturers to supply large volumes of high-quality feeds with superior feed conversion rates, catering specifically to the needs of commercial aquaculture operations.
By Form, extruded pellets are projected to dominate the floating fish feed market in 2025, owing to their superior digestibility, nutrient density, and stability in water. These characteristics make them highly suitable for commercial aquaculture operations focused on maximizing feed efficiency and minimizing environmental impact. Extruded feeds maintain their structure in water longer than traditional pellets, reducing waste and enhancing feed intake monitoring—crucial for modern intensive fish farming systems. Scientific research reinforces this trend. A study on spotted seabass (Lateolabrax maculatus) demonstrated that the physical characteristics of extruded pellets significantly influence digestion kinetics, stomach emptying rates, and water absorption, leading to better nutrient uptake and growth . Similarly, research published in Animals found that juvenile tench fed with extruded feed exhibited superior growth and improved gut health compared to those given pelleted feed . These findings highlight the increasing preference for extruded pellets in aquaculture, aligning with industry needs for consistent, high-performance feed solutions.
By Fish Farm Size, large-scale fish farms are expected to dominate the floating fish feed market in 2025, owing to their substantial feed consumption capacity and the critical need for consistent, high-quality nutrition to support intensive production systems. These operations typically require bulk volumes of feed with reliable nutrient profiles to ensure optimal fish health and rapid growth, thus driving demand for industrial-grade feed solutions. Their economies of scale also allow them to invest in advanced feed technologies and infrastructure, enhancing overall efficiency and productivity. A compelling example is Egypt’s mega fish farm project, which illustrates the increasing global reliance on large-scale aquaculture for food security and economic development.
By Additives and Nutrients, protein-rich feeds are expected to dominate the floating fish feed market in 2025, driven by their essential role in improving fish growth, survival, and overall productivity. These feeds provide the amino acid profiles necessary for optimal development, making them a cornerstone of modern aquaculture practices. As fish farms expand and aim for higher efficiency, the demand for consistent, high-quality protein sources is accelerating, especially among commercial-scale producers who prioritize yield and feed conversion ratios. For example, a recent study published in Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems highlights the importance of protein quality and formulation in aquafeed sustainability. The emphasizes that selecting appropriate protein sources—whether animal-based or plant-based—directly influences growth performance and environmental outcomes in aquaculture systems. This underscores the industry’s pivot toward high-protein formulations that not only support fish health but also align with broader goals of feed efficiency and sustainability, positioning protein-rich feeds as the dominant category in the years ahead.

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North America is projected to hold the largest share of the global floating fish feed market in 2025, accounting for over 30% of the market. This growth is fueled by rising demand for aquaculture products, higher disposable incomes, and greater awareness of fish as a healthy protein source. The U.S. and Canada are seeing expanded aquaculture operations supported by investments in sustainable technologies. For example, in April 2025, the White House released a comprehensive executive order to increase domestic seafood production and aquaculture, with the goal of strengthening the United States' position in the global seafood industry.
Europe is expected to be the second-largest market for floating fish feed in 2025. This growth is driven by a rapidly expanding aquaculture industry and strict regulatory frameworks that restrict the use of antibiotics in fish feed, increasing demand for high-quality, sustainable alternatives. Countries like Norway and Scotland play a central role, with their established salmon farming sectors contributing significantly to the rising need for nutritionally optimized floating feeds. Moreover, Europe’s focus on sustainability and ethical sourcing is pushing innovation in feed development. For example, the European Lunar Hatch project, explores closed-loop aquaculture systems for farming sea bass in space, aiming to create waste-free, high-efficiency feed cycles. These developments collectively underscore Europe’s influential role in driving sustainable growth and innovation within the global floating fish feed market.
The Asia Pacific region is projected to be the fastest-growing market for floating fish feed, capturing more than 20% of the global market share in 2025. This rapid growth is fueled by increasing demand for fish protein, spurred by population growth and evolving dietary preferences. Countries such as China, India, Vietnam, and Indonesia are expanding their aquaculture practices, backed by strong government initiatives and subsidies aimed at promoting sustainable fish farming. For instance, government-led projects in China focus on enhancing feed efficiency and boosting fish production capacity through technology and infrastructure upgrades. In Vietnam, aquaculture feed production increased by 15.6% in February 2025, reflecting the country’s growing focus on improving fish farming outputs . Meanwhile, Indonesia has implemented innovative practices like integrated rice-fish farming, where fish are raised in flooded rice fields, creating a sustainable and symbiotic agricultural model that reduces input costs and enhances food production. These developments highlight Asia Pacific’s emerging prominence and critical influence on the future trajectory of the floating fish feed market.
Bangladesh's floating fish feed market is growing steadily, driven by the expansion of aquaculture and a shift toward efficient feeding methods. As of 2020, 22% of all aquaculture feed used in the country was floating feed, reflecting its increasing adoption due to benefits like better feed conversion and reduced water pollution . Feed production rose from 0.8 to 1.5 million tonnes between 2013 and 2016, with 186 feed mills now operating nationwide. Floating feeds, mainly produced using extrusion technology, are especially popular in tilapia farming.
Biofloc aquaculture is rapidly expanding in India, particularly in Goa, where production rose from 2 tonnes in 2021–22 to over 22 tonnes in 2022–23. This system converts waste into microbial protein, reducing water usage and external feed dependence. However, floating fish feed remains essential during early growth stages and for species requiring supplemental nutrition. As a result, India’s floating fish feed market is evolving to offer specialized, biofloc-compatible feeds that support efficient growth while aligning with sustainability goals.
The expansion of the aquaculture industry, driven by increasing demand for fish and seafood products, has been a significant driver for the floating fish feed market. As wild fish stocks deplete, fish farming becomes a vital source of fish production, necessitating the use of nutritionally balanced and efficient floating fish feeds.
The world's population continues to grow, along with an increase in disposable incomes in developing countries. As a result, the demand for fish as a healthy protein source has been on the rise, further propelling the growth of the aquaculture sector and, in turn, the floating fish feed market.
The growing awareness of environmental sustainability and responsible aquaculture practices has created an opportunity for producers of floating fish feeds to develop and market feeds that minimize environmental impact, reduce waste, and promote eco-friendly aquaculture.
The floating fish feed market is closely linked to the aquaculture industry's growth and performance. Any adverse factors affecting the aquaculture sector, such as disease outbreaks, environmental concerns, or economic downturns, can directly impact the demand for fish feed and pose a restraint to the market's expansion.
| Report Coverage | Details | ||
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| Base Year: | 2024 | Market Size in 2025: | USD 10.91 Bn |
| Historical Data for: | 2020 To 2024 | Forecast Period: | 2025 To 2032 |
| Forecast Period 2025 to 2032 CAGR: | 4.7% | 2032 Value Projection: | USD 15.05 Bn |
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| Companies covered: |
Cargill, Incorporated, Archer Daniels Midland Company (ADM), Skretting (a part of Nutreco), Aller Aqua Group, BioMar Group, Ridley Corporation Limited, Purina Animal Nutrition (a subsidiary of Land O'Lakes), Nutriad International NV (acquired by ADM in 2018), BENEO GmbH, Dibaq Aquaculture |
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About Author
Sakshi Suryawanshi is a Research Consultant with 6 years of extensive experience in market research and consulting. She is proficient in market estimation, competitive analysis, and patent analysis. Sakshi excels in identifying market trends and evaluating competitive landscapes to provide actionable insights that drive strategic decision-making. Her expertise helps businesses navigate complex market dynamics and achieve their objectives effectively.
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