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Hydrogen Market Analysis & Forecast: 2025-2032

Hydrogen Market, By Production Source (Natural gas, Coal, Other Hydrocarbons, Electrolysis & other sources), By Application (Refineries, Ammonia, Methanol and other Chemicals, Metals & Fabrication, Electronics, Food & Beverages, Glass & Ceramics, Others), By Mode Of Delivery (Merchant, Captive), By Region (North America, Latin America, Europe, Middle East & Africa, and Asia Pacific)

  • Published In : 06 Nov, 2025
  • Code : CMI2759
  • Pages :150
  • Formats :
      Excel and PDF
  • Industry : Energy
  • Historical Range: 2020 - 2024
  • Forecast Period: 2025 - 2032

Hydrogen Market Analysis & Forecast: 2025-2032

Hydrogen market is estimated to be valued at USD 173.46 Bn in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 278.54 Bn in 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7% from 2025 to 2032.

Key Takeaways

  • Based on Production Source, the Natural Gas segment is likely to hold around 52% shares in the global market.
  • By Application, the Refineries segment will hold largest shares in the global market in 2025.
  • By Mode of Delivery, the Merchant division hold the highest shares in the global market during the forecast period.
  • Europe will dominate the global hydrogen market with 37% shares during the forecast period.

Market Overview

The global hydrogen market is witnessing significant growth, driven by rising demand for clean energy and decarbonization across key industries such as transportation, power generation, and manufacturing. Green hydrogen, produced using renewable energy, is emerging as a major trend due to increasing sustainability commitments and supportive government policies worldwide.

Current Events and their Impact on the Hydrogen Market

Current Event

Description and its Impact

Geopolitical Tensions and Energy Security Shifts

  • Description: Russia-Ukraine conflict disrupting natural gas supplies
  • Impact: Accelerates hydrogen adoption as alternative energy carrier in Europe
  • Description: Japan-Australia hydrogen supply chain partnerships
  • Impact: Establishes long-term bilateral trade agreements affecting global pricing

Technological Breakthroughs in Electrolysis and Storage

  • Description: Liquid organic hydrogen carrier (LOHC) commercialization
  • Impact: Enables safe, long-distance transport and broader market accessibility
  • Description: Green steel and ammonia production scaling
  • Impact: Creates massive industrial demand anchors for hydrogen market growth

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Segmental Insights 

Hydrogen Market By Production Source

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Global Hydrogen Market Insights, By Production Source

Among the production source segment, the Natural Gas sub-segment held a dominant position in the market and accounted for 52% share in the global hydrogen market in 2025. This was driven by the widespread availability of natural gas, established production infrastructure, and cost-effectiveness compared to other hydrogen production methods.

For instance, in July 2025, Japanese firms Toyota, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical, and Eneos agreed to buy a combined 22% share of Gold Hydrogen — a total investment of A$14.5 million (US$9.54 million) — as the Australian firm continued its exploration for natural H₂ in South Australia.

Global Hydrogen Market Insights, By Application

Refineries segment held a dominant position in the market in 2025. This is owing to the extensive use of hydrogen in refining processes such as hydrocracking and desulfurization to produce cleaner fuels, driven by stringent environmental regulations and the global shift toward low-sulfur fuels.

For instance, in July 2025, L&T Energy GreenTech Ltd announced that it would set up India’s largest green hydrogen plant at Indian Oil Corporation Ltd’s (IOCL) Panipat Refinery in Haryana.

Global Hydrogen Market Insights, By Mode of Delivery

Merchant segment held a dominant position in the market in 2025. This is owing to the increasing demand for hydrogen from industrial users such as refineries, chemical producers, and power generation facilities, as well as the growing number of large-scale hydrogen production plants supplying hydrogen to multiple end users through pipelines and bulk deliveries.

For instance, in June 2025, ITM Power unveiled Hydropulse GmbH, a wholly owned subsidiary based in Berlin, Germany. Hydropulse built, owned, and operated decentralized green hydrogen production plants using ITM’s modular NEPTUNE technology, focusing on serving industrial customers under long-term offtake agreements

Regional Insights 

Hydrogen Market By Regional Insights

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Europe Hydrogen Market Analysis and Trends

Europe region held a dominant position with 37% of market share in 2025. Europe has set itself a goal of decarbonizing its economy by 2050. Hydrogen is likely to play an important role in achieving net zero carbon emission. The European commission has set its hydrogen strategy which includes the addition of 40 gigawatts of electrolyser by 2030 to meet its hydrogen demand.

For instance, in September 2025, Germany’s Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and the Federal Ministry of Research unveiled a second international funding call to support renewable hydrogen and derivative projects in non-European countries.

Asia Pacific Hydrogen Market Analysis and Trends

Asia Pacific is considered as the fastest growing region in the global market during the forecast period. This is due to rapid industrialization, increasing investments in renewable energy infrastructure, supportive government policies promoting hydrogen adoption, and growing demand for clean energy solutions in countries like China, Japan, and South Korea.

For instance, in May 2025, Linde LienHwa Industrial Gases, Taiwan's largest bulk industrial gas provider, activated the nation’s first demonstration hydrogen refueling station.

Hydrogen Market – Dominating Countries

The U.S. Hydrogen Market Analysis and Trends

The U.S. is likely to hold dominating position in the global hydrogen market in 2025. The growth is attributed to substantial federal and state-level investments in hydrogen infrastructure, supportive policies and incentives for clean energy adoption, advancements in green and blue hydrogen technologies, and increasing integration of hydrogen in transportation, industrial, and power generation sectors.

For instance, in August 2024, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and Chevron prepared to produce hydrogen in the U.S. using renewable energy, with commercial power generation using the fuel scheduled to start in mid-2025.

China Hydrogen Market Analysis and Trends

China is likely to hold dominating position in the global hydrogen market in 2025. This is due to rapid industrial growth, significant investments in hydrogen infrastructure, supportive government policies, and increasing adoption of hydrogen in transportation, power generation, and industrial applications.

For instance, in July 2025, a Shanghai-based company commissioned a green hydrogen and ammonia production facility in Chifeng, China. Developed by Envision Energy, the plant was claimed to be the world’s largest and most advanced green hydrogen and ammonia production facility.

Analyst Opinion

The global hydrogen market is experiencing robust growth, driven by increasing demand for clean energy solutions and decarbonization initiatives across industries. Green hydrogen, produced from renewable sources, is emerging as a key focus, alongside blue hydrogen derived from natural gas with carbon capture.

Europe is positioned as a dominating region, spearheading investments in hydrogen infrastructure, supportive regulatory frameworks, and ambitious renewable energy targets, particularly in countries like Germany, the Netherlands, and France.

Recent Developments

  • In October 2025, Hyundai Motor held a groundbreaking ceremony for its new hydrogen fuel cell production facility in Ulsan, Korea.
  • In October 2025, Daimler Truck AG, Hamburger Hafen und Logistik AG (HHLA), and Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd. signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) at the international trade fair “Hydrogen Technology World Expo” in Hamburg.

Market Report Scope 

Hydrogen Market Report Coverage

Report Coverage Details
Base Year: 2024 Market Size in 2025: USD 173.46 Bn
Historical Data for: 2020 To 2024 Forecast Period: 2025 To 2032
Forecast Period 2025 to 2032 CAGR: 7% 2032 Value Projection: USD 278.54 Bn
Geographies covered:
  • North America: U.S. and Canada
  • Latin America: Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, and Rest of Latin America
  • Europe: Germany, U.K., Spain, France, Italy, Russia, and Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific: China, India, Japan, Australia, South Korea, ASEAN, and Rest of Asia Pacific
  • Middle East and Africa: GCC Countries, Israel, and Rest of Middle East, South Africa, North Africa, and Central Africa
Segments covered:
  • By Production Source: Natural gas, Coal, Other Hydrocarbons, Electrolysis & other sources
  • By Application: Refineries, Ammonia, Methanol and other Chemicals, Metals & Fabrication, Electronics, Food & Beverages, Glass & Ceramics, Others
  • By Mode Of Delivery: Merchant, Captive
Companies covered:

Linde AG, Air Products & Chemicals, Inc., Praxair, Inc., Air Liquide SA, and Airgas Inc

Growth Drivers:
  • Increasing desulfurization
  • Growing production of methanol
Restraints & Challenges:
  • High cost of hydrogen production
  • Highly flammability of hydrogen

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Global Hydrogen Market: Trends

  • The development of eco-friendly production technologies such as photo biological, photo bioreactors, etc. is a major trend in the market. Moreover, various companies are undertaking initiatives to modify and develop the existing production process of hydrogen in a carbon-free method which is further projected to upsurge the hydrogen market growth in the near future.
  • Many companies are focusing on providing on-site hydrogen generation plants on rent. This is expected to be one of the major trends in the hydrogen market. According to the Coherent Market Insights, Australia-based Gas Generators International is offering rental plans for on-site hydrogen generators, which are used across various end-use sectors.

Global Hydrogen Market: Drivers

  • Increasing desulfurization

Increasing desulfurization is driving demand for hydrogen in refineries due to stringent fuel emission norms. For instance, fuel emission norms have become stricter due to global environmental concerns. In order to adhere to norms such as EURO 5 and 6, crude oil refineries around the globe are reducing sulfur content in end products, which in turn is driving demand for hydrogen.

  • Growing production of methanol

The growing production of methanol is augmenting the hydrogen market growth. Hydrogen is largely used in the production of methanol, and methanol is widely used as a raw material in the production of various chemicals such as formaldehyde, methanol-to-olefins (MTO), Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether (MTBE), and petrol blending.

Global Hydrogen Market: Opportunities

  • Growing use of hydrogen as a fuel in rockets

The growing use of hydrogen as a fuel in rockets, as hydrogen is a highly flammable fuel, is projected to bring profitable opportunities in the hydrogen market. Hydrogen is highly powerful for machines such as spaceships. Moreover, it is also an environment friendly and ideal choice of fuel when compared to other fuel sources.

  • Increasing development in efficient storage system for hydrogen

Researchers around the globe are focusing on developing an efficient storage system for the storage of hydrogen at low pressure without the need for compression. The volume-to-weight ratio of hydrogen is high which demands high volume capacity for the storage system. This is expected to provide potential market opportunities over the forecast period.

Market Segmentation

  • Production Source Insights
    • Natural Gas
    • Coal
    • Other Hydrocarbons
    • Electrolysis & Other Sources
  •  Application Insights
    • Refineries
    • Ammonia
    • Methanol and Other Chemicals
    • Metal & Fabrications
    • Electronics
    • Food & Beverages
    • Glass & Ceramics
    • Others
  •  Mode of Delivery Insights
    • Merchant
    • Captive
  • Regional Insights
    • North America
      • U.S.
      • Canada
    • Latin America
      • Brazil
      • Argentina
      • Mexico
      • Rest of Latin America
    • Europe
      • Germany
      • U.K.
      • Spain
      • France
      • Italy
      • Russia
      • Rest of Europe
    • Asia Pacific
      • China
      • India
      • Japan
      • Australia
      • South Korea
      • ASEAN
      • Rest of Asia Pacific
    • Middle East
      • GCC Countries
      • Israel
      • Rest of Middle East
    • Africa
      • South Africa
      • North Africa
      • Central Africa
  • Key Players
    • Linde AG
    • Air Products & Chemicals, Inc.
    • Praxair, Inc.
    • Air Liquide SA
    • Airgas Inc.

Sources

Primary Research Interviews

  • Hydrogen production company executives
  • Fuel cell technology providers
  • Industrial gas suppliers
  • Government regulatory officials
  • Others

Databases

  • International Energy Agency (IEA) Database
  • Wood Mackenzie Energy Database
  • S&P Global Platts Database
  • Others

Magazines

  • Hydrogen + Fuel Cells Magazine
  • Gas World Magazine
  • Energy Storage Magazine
  • Renewable Energy World Magazine
  • Alternative Energy Magazine
  • Others

Journals

  • International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
  • Journal of Power Sources
  • Applied Energy Journal
  • Others

Newspapers

  • Financial Times
  • The Wall Street Journal
  • Reuters Energy News
  • Bloomberg Energy
  • Energy Voice
  • Others

Associations

  • Hydrogen Council
  • International Association for Hydrogen Energy (IAHE)
  • Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Energy Association (FCHEA)
  • European Hydrogen Association (EHA)
  • National Hydrogen Association
  • Others

Public Domain Sources

  • U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
  • International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA)
  • European Commission Energy Reports
  • National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
  • Others

Proprietary Elements

  • CMI Data Analytics Tool
  • Proprietary CMI Existing Repository of information for last 8 years

*Definition: Hydrogen is a chemical compound that is widely used across various industries. Majorly, it is used in the production of semiconductors, ammonia, carbon steel, methanol for polymer, and special metals. Moreover, it is also used in the electronic industry as a reducing agent and carrier gas. Furthermore, it is also used in refineries in the processing of intermediate oil products.

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About Author

Sakshi Suryawanshi is a Research Consultant with 6 years of extensive experience in market research and consulting. She is proficient in market estimation, competitive analysis, and patent analysis. Sakshi excels in identifying market trends and evaluating competitive landscapes to provide actionable insights that drive strategic decision-making. Her expertise helps businesses navigate complex market dynamics and achieve their objectives effectively.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The Hydrogen Market is estimated to be valued at USD 173.46 Bn in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 278.54 Bn by 2032.

The CAGR of the Hydrogen Market is projected to be 7% from 2025 to 2032.

Increasing desulfurization is fueling the growth of the hydrogen market

The natural gas segment is the leading component segment in the market

High cost of hydrogen production is the major factors restraining growth of the market

Linde AG, Air Products & Chemicals, Inc., Praxair, Inc., Air Liquide SA, and Airgas Inc.

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