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COMPOSTABLE PACKAGING MARKET SIZE AND SHARE ANALYSIS - GROWTH TRENDS AND FORECASTS (2025 - 2032)

Compostable Packaging Market, By Material (Polylactic Acid (PLA), Cellulose, Bamboo, Wood, and Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA)), By Product (Bags, Trays, Pouches, Films, and Others), By Application (Food & Beverages, Pharmaceuticals, Cosmetics, and Others), By Geography (North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa)

  • Published In : Jun 2025
  • Code : CMI8110
  • Pages :155
  • Formats :
      Excel and PDF
  • Industry : Packaging

Global Compostable Packaging Market Size and Forecast – 2025-2032

The Global Compostable Packaging Market is estimated to be valued at USD 76.81 Bn in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 120.14 Bn by 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.6% from 2025 to 2032.

Key Takeaways of the Compostable Packaging Market

  • The Polylactic Acid (PLA) segment is expected to account for 31.6% of the market share in 2025, driven by its distinctive properties and environmental advantages.
  • The bags segment is projected to hold a 39.9% share of the compostable packaging market in 2025, driven by rising demand for sustainable packaging in retail and food services.
  • Europe is set to lead the global compostable packaging market in 2025 with a 44.5% share, driven by strong regulatory support, growing consumer awareness about environmental sustainability, and the demand for eco-friendly packaging. Asia Pacific, with a 13.5% share in 2025, will be the fastest-growing region, fueled by rapid industrialization, urbanization, and increasing disposable incomes. The region's adoption of sustainable packaging practices and focus on reducing plastic waste are further driving market growth.

Market Overview

The market trend for compostable packaging is driven by increasing consumer awareness about environmental sustainability and the need for eco-friendly packaging solutions. Governments and industries are also implementing regulations and initiatives plastic waste management, further boosting the demand for compostable packaging materials. Additionally, advancements in technology and the development of new materials are expected to contribute to the growth of the compostable packaging market during the forecast period.

Current Events and Its Impact

Current Events

Description and its impact

Regulatory Developments in the U.S.

  • Description: New Jersey has enacted legislation mandating all packaging materials to be recyclable or compostable by 2034, aiming to reduce plastic waste in landfills.
  • Impact: This policy sets a precedent for other states, potentially influencing national standards and encouraging manufacturers to adopt compostable materials.

Corporate Sustainability Initiatives

  • Description: Major companies like Unilever and Nestlé have committed to making all their packaging recyclable or compostable by 2025.
  • Impact: These commitments are expected to drive innovation in compostable packaging technologies and set industry benchmarks for sustainability.

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Segmental Insights

Compostable Packaging Market By Material

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Compostable Packaging Market Insights, By Material - The Polylactic Acid (PLA) segment leads the market due to its role as an eco-friendly packaging solution

Polylactic Acid (PLA) segment is expected to contribute 31.6% share of the market in 2025, owing to its unique properties and environmental benefits. PLA is a biodegradable and compostable polymer derived from renewable resources such as corn starch, sugarcane, or cassava. The growing consumer awareness about the detrimental effects of plastic waste on the environment has led to a surge in demand for eco-friendly packaging solutions like PLA.

One of the key factors driving the growth of Polylactic Acid (PLA) segment is its versatility. PLA can be used to manufacture a wide range of packaging products including bags, trays, pouches, and films. This adaptability allows companies to replace conventional plastic packaging with PLA-based alternatives, reducing their environmental footprint while maintaining product quality and safety.

Compostable Packaging Market Insights, By Product - The bags segment leads the market due to its sustainable packaging solution

Bags segment is projected to contribute 39.9% share of the compostable packaging market in 2025. The increasing demand for sustainable packaging solutions, particularly in the retail and food service sectors, has propelled the growth of compostable bags. Compostable bags offer a convenient and eco-friendly alternative to traditional plastic bags. Made from materials like PLA, starch blends, or plant-based polymers, these bags can decompose in industrial composting facilities, leaving no harmful residues behind. This biodegradability makes them an attractive option for businesses looking to reduce their environmental impact and meet the growing consumer demand for sustainable packaging.

Regional Insights

Compostable Packaging Market By Regional Insights

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Europe Compostable Packaging Market Analysis and Trends

The Europe region is projected to lead the market with a 44.5% share in 2025. The region boasts a well-established market ecosystem, with a robust presence of key players, suppliers, and distribution networks. Increasing consumer and business awareness regarding the environmental impact of packaging waste has significantly driven the demand for compostable packaging solutions. Government policies and initiatives promoting sustainable packaging practices have also provided strong support for market growth.

Leading companies in Europe, such as Novamont, BASF, and Stora Enso, have been investing heavily in research and development to introduce innovative compostable packaging materials and designs. These companies have also forged strategic partnerships and collaborations to expand their market reach and meet the growing demand for eco-friendly packaging alternatives.

Asia Pacific Compostable Packaging Market Analysis and Trends

The Asia Pacific region is expected to exhibit the fastest growth in the market contributing 13.5% share in 2025. The rapid economic development, increasing population, and changing consumer preferences have fueled the demand for sustainable packaging solutions in the region. Countries like China, India, and Japan have witnessed a significant shift towards eco-friendly packaging alternatives, driven by government regulations and initiatives to reduce plastic waste. The region's vast agricultural sector has also contributed to the growth of the compostable packaging market, as there is a high demand for biodegradable packaging materials for food and agricultural products.

Local companies, such as Ecovative Design and TIPA, have emerged as key players in the region, offering innovative compostable packaging solutions tailored to the specific needs of the Asia pacific compostable packaging market. These companies have been collaborating with international brands and suppliers to expand their market presence and cater to the growing demand for sustainable packaging in the region.

Global Compostable Packaging Market Outlook for Key Countries

U.S. Compostable Packaging Market Trends

The U.S. compostable packaging market is driven by increasing consumer awareness, government regulations, and the presence of major players. Companies like Novamont, BASF, and Stora Enso have been actively investing in research and development to introduce innovative compostable packaging materials. The country's well-established waste management infrastructure and composting facilities have further supported the adoption of compostable packaging. The U.S. government has also implemented policies and initiatives, such as Plastic Pollution Prevention and Packaging Producer Responsibility Act (SB 54), to promote sustainable packaging practices, creating a favorable environment for market growth.

Germany Compostable Packaging Market Trends

Germany compostable packaging market is characterized by strict environmental regulations, advanced waste management systems, and a strong focus on sustainability. The country has been at the forefront of promoting eco-friendly packaging solutions, with government initiatives and consumer demand driving the market growth. German companies, such as BASF and Futamura, have been actively developing and supplying compostable packaging materials to both domestic and international markets. The country's well-established composting infrastructure and effective waste segregation practices have further supported the adoption of compostable packaging.

China Compostable Packaging Market Trends

China continues to lead the Asia Pacific region in the compostable packaging market, driven by the country's large population, growing environmental concerns, and government initiatives to reduce plastic waste. The Chinese government has implemented strict regulations on single-use plastics and has been promoting the use of biodegradable and compostable packaging alternatives. Local companies, such as Jindan and Ecomann, have been actively developing and supplying compostable packaging solutions to meet the growing demand in the domestic market. China's vast agricultural sector has also contributed to the market growth, as there is a high demand for biodegradable packaging materials for food and agricultural products.

India Compostable Packaging Market Trends

India compostable packaging market is driven by the country's increasing focus on sustainability, growing consumer awareness, and government initiatives to tackle plastic waste. The Indian government has implemented policies and regulations such as Plastic Waste Management (Amendment) Rules, 2024 to ban single-use plastics and promote the use of eco-friendly packaging alternatives. Local companies, such as Ecolife and Truegreen, have been actively developing and supplying compostable packaging solutions to cater to the growing demand in the domestic market. The country's large food and beverage industry, along with the increasing e-commerce sector, has further fueled the demand for sustainable packaging options.

Technological Advancements in Packaging Materials and Technologies

  • Improvements in Strength and Durability: Packaging materials have evolved to be stronger, offering better protection for products. Innovations have focused on making compostable materials more resilient while maintaining their eco-friendly properties.
    • Example: Companies are developing biodegradable plastics that match the strength of traditional plastics, ensuring that products remain intact during transportation without compromising the environment.
  • Biodegradability: The primary focus is improving the biodegradability of packaging materials. Innovations aim to reduce the time taken for these materials to decompose, making them more efficient for both consumers and manufacturers.
    • Example: New bioplastics and plant-based polymers have been introduced, which break down more quickly than their conventional counterparts, reducing landfill waste and improving environmental impact.

Market Players, Key Development, and Competitive Intelligence

Compostable Packaging Market Concentration By Players

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Key Developments

  • In January 2024, Sealed Air introduced its new CRYOVAC brand compostable overwrap tray at the International Product & Processing Expo (IPPE) 2024, marking a major milestone in sustainable packaging for protein products. This innovative tray offers a biobased alternative to conventional expanded polystyrene (EPS) trays.
  • In September 2024, Pakka Ltd., a leading compostable packaging company, unveiled a new range of compostable flexible packaging solutions tailored for the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) sector. This initiative represents a significant effort to address the environmental challenges posed by packaging waste, particularly in India.

Top Strategies Followed by Global Compostable Packaging Market Players

  • Established players in the global compostable packaging market are investing heavily in research and development to innovate high-performance products. These companies understand the importance of staying ahead of the curve in terms of product quality and sustainability. By dedicating significant resources to R&D, they aim to create packaging solutions that meet the evolving needs of consumers and businesses while minimizing environmental impact.
    • For example, A notable example of an established company investing heavily in research and development (R&D) to innovate high-performance compostable packaging is Unilever. The multinational consumer goods company has significantly increased its investment in materials science and technology at its Global Packaging R&D Centre.
  • Mid-level players in the compostable packaging market are focusing on delivering cost-effective solutions to target price-sensitive consumers. These companies recognize the importance of offering quality products at affordable prices to remain competitive in the market. By optimizing their production processes and leveraging economies of scale, they can provide budget-friendly options without compromising on performance.
    • For example, BioPak, a mid-tier player in compostable packaging, offers affordable yet sustainable packaging solutions made from renewable materials, catering to small businesses looking for eco-friendly alternatives.
  • Small-scale players in the compostable packaging market focus on innovation and niche segments. These companies often specialize in particular regions or product categories, providing specialized, sustainable solutions that cater to specific consumer needs.
    • For example, NatureWorks has emerged as a small but influential player with its production of Ingeo biopolymer-based compostable packaging. By focusing on sustainable material alternatives, NatureWorks is carving out a niche market in eco-friendly packaging, primarily in the food and beverage sector.

Market Report Scope

Compostable Packaging Market Report Coverage

Report Coverage Details
Base Year: 2024 Market Size in 2025: USD 76.81 Bn
Historical Data for: 2020 To 2024 Forecast Period: 2025 To 2032
Forecast Period 2025 to 2032 CAGR: 6.6% 2032 Value Projection: USD 120.14 Bn
Geographies covered:
  • North America: U.S. and Canada
  • Latin America: Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, and Rest of Latin America
  • Europe: Germany, U.K., Spain, France, Italy, Russia, and Rest of Europe
  • Asia Pacific: China, India, Japan, Australia, South Korea, ASEAN, and Rest of Asia Pacific
  • Middle East: GCC Countries, Israel, and Rest of Middle East
  • Africa: South Africa, North Africa, and Central Africa
Segments covered:
  • By Material: Polylactic Acid (PLA), Cellulose, Bamboo, Wood, and Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA)
  • By Product: Bags, Trays, Pouches, Films, and Others
  • By Application: Food & Beverages, Pharmaceuticals, Cosmetics, and Others 
Companies covered:

Novamont S.p.A., BASF SE, NatureWorks LLC, Tetra Pak, Smurfit Kappa Group, Amcor plc, Sealed Air Corporation, Biopac Ltd., Mondi Group, Plantic Technologies Ltd., BioBag International AS, Avery Dennison Corporation, Earthpack, PackTech, and Green Packaging Group

Growth Drivers:
  • Growing consumer demand for sustainable packaging solutions
  • Increasing regulations against plastic usage
Restraints & Challenges:
  • Higher costs compared to traditional packaging materials
  • Limited availability of composting facilities

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Compostable Packaging Market Dynamics

Compostable Packaging Market Key Factors

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Compostable Packaging Market Driver - Growing Consumer Demand for Sustainable Packaging Solutions

The global compostable packaging market is experiencing a significant driver in the form of growing consumer demand for sustainable packaging solutions. As environmental awareness increases, consumers are becoming more conscious of the impact their purchasing decisions have on the planet. This shift in consumer preferences has led to a rising demand for eco-friendly packaging alternatives such as compostable and sustainable materials. Consumers are actively seeking out products that are packaged in biodegradable and compostable materials, as they aim to reduce their carbon footprint and contribute to a greener future.

This shift in consumer behavior is evident from a recent survey conducted by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) in 2021, which revealed that 63% of global consumers prefer eco-friendly brands and are willing to pay more for sustainable products. Compostable packaging, which breaks down into natural elements without leaving harmful residues, appeals to these environmentally aware consumers. For instance, the use of compostable food packaging has gained traction in the food service industry, with major chains like Starbucks and McDonald's introducing compostable cups and containers to meet customer demands for greener alternatives.

Compostable Packaging Market Opportunity - Expansion in E-commerce and Online Food Delivery Sectors

The rapid growth of e-commerce and online food delivery sectors presents a significant opportunity for the global compostable packaging market. As more consumers embrace online shopping and food delivery services, there is an increasing demand for sustainable packaging solutions that can minimize the environmental impact of these activities. Compostable packaging offers a promising alternative to traditional packaging materials, as it can decompose quickly in composting facilities without leaving behind harmful residues.

For example, Just Salad, a U.S. based fast-casual restaurant chain, has committed to sustainable packaging by using compostable bowls and packaging materials for its food delivery services. In 2021, the company began integrating compostable containers and packaging for its meal delivery service, aiming to reduce its environmental footprint. This shift not only meets the growing demand for eco-friendly practices but also enhances the company’s brand image as a sustainable brand in the competitive food service industry.

Analyst Opinion (Expert Opinion)

  • The compostable packaging market is on a rapid upward trajectory, driven by escalating consumer demand for sustainable alternatives to traditional plastics. Companies like BioPak and TIPA are leading innovations that not only reduce waste but also enhance brand loyalty among environmentally conscious consumers. Recent conferences, such as the Sustainable Packaging Summit (2022) and the Pack Expo (2023), have highlighted key advancements in biodegradable materials and their applications across various industries.
  • These platforms have fostered critical discussions on regulatory challenges and the need for clearer labeling to help consumers make informed choices. As legislative pressures to reduce plastic waste intensify and businesses seek to align with sustainability goals, the compostable packaging market is set for significant growth, propelled by innovations that prioritize both ecological responsibility and consumer engagement.

Market Segmentation

  •  Material Insights (Revenue, USD Bn, 2020 - 2032)
    • Polylactic Acid (PLA)
    • Cellulose
    • Bamboo
    • Wood
    • Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA)
  •  Product Insights (Revenue, USD Bn, 2020 - 2032)
    • Bags
    • Trays
    • Pouches
    • Films
    • Others
  •  Application Insights (Revenue, USD Bn, 2020 - 2032)
    • Food & Beverages
    • Pharmaceuticals
    • Cosmetics
    • Others
  • Regional Insights (Revenue, USD Bn, 2020 - 2032)
    • North America
      • U.S.
      • Canada
    • Latin America
      • Brazil
      • Argentina
      • Mexico
      • Rest of Latin America
    • Europe
      • Germany
      • U.K.
      • Spain
      • France
      • Italy
      • Russia
      • Rest of Europe
    • Asia Pacific
      • China
      • India
      • Japan
      • Australia
      • South Korea
      • ASEAN
      • Rest of Asia Pacific
    • Middle East
      • GCC Countries
      • Israel
      • Rest of Middle East
    • Africa
      • South Africa
      • North Africa
      • Central Africa
  • Key Players Insights
    • Novamont S.p.A.
    • BASF SE
    • NatureWorks LLC
    • Tetra Pak
    • Smurfit Kappa Group
    • Amcor plc
    • Sealed Air Corporation
    • Biopac Ltd.
    • Mondi Group
    • Plantic Technologies Ltd.
    • BioBag International AS
    • Avery Dennison Corporation
    • Earthpack
    • PackTech
    • Green Packaging Group

Sources

Primary Research Interviews

  • Sustainability Manager – Leading Compostable Packaging Manufacturer
  • Product Development Head – Major Packaging Brand
  • Director of Packaging Innovation – Large E-commerce Platform
  • Environmental Affairs Officer – Global Packaging Association

Stakeholders

  • Manufacturers
  • End-use Sectors:
  • E-commerce & Online Retail (Sustainable packaging for shipping and deliveries)
  • Food & Beverage Industry (Sustainable packaging for food products)
  • Consumer Goods (Packaging solutions for everyday products)
  • Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) (Eco-friendly packaging for personal care products)
  • Regulatory & Certification Bodies
  • Recycling & Composting Agencies
  • Technology Providers: Biodegradable material developers, Recycling infrastructure companies

Databases

  • UN Comtrade Database
  • India Import Export (EXIM) Database

Magazines

  • Packaging Europe – Innovations in compostable packaging materials
  • Green Packaging International – Trends in eco-friendly packaging
  • Packaging Digest – Industry insights and packaging innovations
  • Packaging News – Sustainability practices in the packaging industry
  • Eco-Business – Global environmental news and sustainable packaging

Journals

  • Journal of Cleaner Production – Sustainable packaging materials and waste management
  • Packaging Technology and Science – Innovations in sustainable packaging technology
  • Journal of Environmental Management – Environmental impact of packaging solutions
  • Journal of Sustainable Chemistry – Compostable materials and their environmental benefits
  • Waste Management – Waste management practices related to packaging disposal

Newspaper

  • The Guardian – Environmental trends and packaging waste reduction
  • The Financial Times – Packaging industry developments and eco-friendly initiatives
  • Packaging News – Updates on global packaging regulations
  • Sustainable Brands – Sustainability in product packaging

Associations

  • Sustainable Packaging Coalition (SPC)
  • World Packaging Organization (WPO)
  • European Bioplastics Association
  • Global E-Waste and Sustainability Group
  • International Composting Alliance

Public Domain Sources

  • European Commission – Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) – Sustainable Packaging Guidelines
  • World Economic Forum – Global Commitment to Sustainable Packaging
  • UNEP – Global initiatives for sustainable packaging
  • Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) – Packaging waste management for food products

Proprietary Elements

  • CMI Data Analytics Tool, Proprietary CMI Existing Repository of information for last 8 years.

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About Author

Pankaj Poddar is a seasoned market research consultant with over 12 years of extensive experience in the fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) and plastics material industries. He holds a Master’s degree in Business Administration with specialization in Marketing from Nirma University, one of India’s reputed institutions, which has equipped him with a solid foundation in strategic marketing and consumer behavior.

As a Senior Consultant at CMI for the past three years, he has been instrumental in harnessing his comprehensive understanding of market dynamics to provide our clients with actionable insights and strategic guidance. Throughout his career, He has developed a robust expertise in several key areas, including market estimation, competitive analysis, and the identification of emerging industry trends. His approach is grounded in a commitment to understanding client needs thoroughly and fostering collaborative relationships. His dedication to excellence and innovation solidifies his role as a trusted advisor in the ever-evolving landscape of not only FMCG but also chemicals and materials markets.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The global compostable packaging market is estimated to be valued at USD 76.81 Bn in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 120.14 Bn by 2032.

The CAGR of the global compostable packaging market is projected to be 6.6% from 2025 to 2032.

Growing consumer demand for sustainable packaging solutions and increasing regulations against plastic usage are the major factors driving the growth of the global compostable packaging market.

Higher costs compared to traditional packaging materials and limited availability of composting facilities are the major factors hampering the growth of the global compostable packaging market.

In terms of material, Polylactic Acid (PLA) is estimated to dominate the market revenue share in 2025.

Novamont S.p.A., BASF SE, NatureWorks LLC, Tetra Pak, Smurfit Kappa Group, Amcor plc, Sealed Air Corporation, Biopac Ltd., Mondi Group, Plantic Technologies Ltd., BioBag International AS, Avery Dennison Corporation, Earthpack, PackTech, and Green Packaging Group are the major players.

Europe is expected to lead the global compostable packaging market in 2025.
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