Over-the-counter medicine is also known as OTC or nonprescription medicine. All these terms refer to medicine that people can buy without a prescription. These drugs are sold directly to a consumer without a prescription from a healthcare professional. OTC drugs treat a variety of illnesses and their symptoms. OTC drugs enable people to relieve many annoying symptoms and to cure some diseases simply and without the cost of seeing a doctor. However, safe use of these drugs requires knowledge, common sense, and responsibility. Over-the-counter (OTC) drugs are safe and effective when people follow the directions on the label and as directed by the health care professional.
Market Statistics:
The Global Over the Counter Drugs Market is estimated to account for US$ 150.7 Mn in terms of value by the end of 2022.
Drivers:
Increasing availability and manufacturing of OTC drugs for broad range of common diseases or conditions is expected to augment the growth of the global over the counter drugs market over the forecast period. This can be attributed to the growing patient population, coupled with the rising trend of self-medication. In January 2021, Hamdard Laboratories launched 12 OTC drugs that will help boost immunity. Over-the-counter drugs have been launched in the Indian market. Hamdard will continue to launch products that will help consumers tide over hard times and keep themselves healthy, Hamdard Laboratories said in a statement.
Opportunities:
Growing support and collaboration for developing OTC drugs is expected to provide lucrative growth opportunities for players in the global over the counter drugs market. For instance, in May 2022, Union Government of India proposed to introduce over-the-counter (OTC) drugs in India through an amendment in the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules and allow their sale in the retail market without doctors’ prescription. A draft notification issued by Union health ministry has proposed that 16 drugs, which include common antipyretic medicine such as paracetamol 500 mg, some laxatives, nasal decongestants, and topical antifungal creams be included in the over-the-counter (OTC) drugs category.
Restraints:
Probability of substance abuse and lack of awareness about OTC drugs are some major factors expected to hamper the growth of the global over the counter drugs market. For instance, people are not aware about the availability and benefits of OTC drugs. Awareness regarding over the counter (OTC) drugs will help to lead better medical practices and will prevent any untoward medical occurrence. Abuse of OTC drugs is most prevalent among teens. Although vigilance and patient education, pharmacists can raise awareness of the critical need to prevent misuse and abuse of over the counter drugs (OTC) drugs.
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