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India Alcohol Market Analysis & Forecast: 2025-2032

India Alcohol Market, By Beverage Type (Beer, Spirits, Wine, and Others), By Price Point (Premium/Luxury, Mid-range, and Economy/Value), By Distribution Channel (Supermarkets and Hypermarkets, Specialty Liquor Stores, Online Platforms, and Bar and Restaurants)

  • Published In : 04 Jul, 2025
  • Code : CMI3145
  • Pages :120
  • Formats :
      Excel and PDF
  • Industry : Food and Beverages
  • Historical Range: 2020 - 2024
  • Forecast Period: 2025 - 2032

India Alcohol Market Analysis & Forecast

India Alcohol Market is estimated to be valued at USD 60.11 Bn in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 101.10 Bn in 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.7% from 2025 to 2032.

India Alcohol Market Key Factors

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Key Takeaways

  • According to Beverage Type, The Spirits (Whisky, Vodka, Rum, Gin, Etc.) Category is anticipated to account for the largest share of 35.1% for the India Alcohol market in 2025.
  • According to Price Point, The Mid-Range Segment is anticipated to hold 40.3% share of the India Alcohol market in 2025.
  • According to Distribution Channel, Supermarkets And Hypermarkets Category holds major share of 35% in 2025 for India Alcohol Market.

Market Overview

The India Alcohol Market Size is among the fastest growing in the world which is fueled by changing customer preferences, increased disposable incomes, and quick urbanization. The India alcohol market has been witnessing significant growth over the past few years. Factors such as rising disposable incomes, changing lifestyle, and social drinking habits have been driving the market growth. While the consumption of beer and spirits has increased substantially, India made foreign liquor (IMFL) continues to dominate the market. However, there is a rising popularity of the craft beer and premium whisky segments. The growing acceptance of women drinking alcohol particularly in urban areas is another factor that will support the market expansion in the coming years.

Current Events and Its Impact on the India Alcohol Market

Event

Description and Impact

Stricter Alcohol Advertising Regulations

  • Description: Indian alcohol companies have increasingly adopted surrogate advertising through non-alcoholic products to circumvent advertising restrictions. Major brands like Kingfisher, McDowell's, and Royal Challenge have successfully established parallel businesses in mineral water, soda, and music events. For instance, UBL's Kingfisher has built a strong brand presence through IPL sponsorships and airline branding, while Diageo's McDowell's promotes through packaged water and music festivals.  
  • Impact: Platforms like Instagram and Facebook have tightened their alcohol advertising policies, requiring age-gating and location restrictions. Industry data suggests that digital marketing budgets for alcohol brands have grown by approximately 40-50% since 2020, while traditional media spends have declined by 25-30%. Companies like Pernod Ricard India have increased their digital marketing allocation to over 60% of their total advertising budget.
  • Description: Brands like Johnnie Walker, Chivas Regal, and premium Indian whiskeys have leveraged experiential marketing, private tastings, and luxury partnerships. The lack of mass advertising has created a perception of exclusivity, with premium brands reporting 15-20% higher profit margins due to reduced advertising costs and maintained pricing power.   
  • Impact: For instance, after Tamil Nadu's stricter advertising norms in 2021, several companies shifted their regional headquarters and marketing operations to Bangalore and Hyderabad. This has led to a 20-25% increase in marketing investments in tier-1 cities while reducing focus on restrictive markets, according to IWSR data.

State-Level Excise Policy Reforms & Collaboration

  • Description: State governments are increasingly reforming excise policies to maximize revenue while reducing policy fragmentation across states. For example, Karnataka's revised excise policy (2021-22) aimed to generate ₹22,000 crores in revenue, representing a 15% increase from the previous year.
  • Impact: Several states are implementing digital tracking systems and online licensing processes to enhance transparency and reduce corruption. Haryana's implementation of the QR code-based tracking system and Rajasthan's digital excise portal have reduced processing times by 40-60% and improved tax compliance. These reforms are making the market more attractive to legitimate players while curbing illegal trade, which previously accounted for approximately 25-30% of the total alcohol market.   
  • Description: States are increasingly collaborating to address cross-border smuggling and tax arbitrage issues. The coordination between Punjab, Haryana, and Delhi on excise duty rates has helped reduce illegal transportation. For instance, when Delhi increased excise duties by 70% in 2021, neighboring states coordinated to prevent massive revenue losses, though this still led to a reported 40% drop in Delhi's alcohol sales initially.    
  • Impact: Reformed excise policies are attracting increased investment in manufacturing facilities. Goa's investor-friendly excise policy has attracted over ₹500 crores in distillery investments since 2020, while Odisha's single-window clearance system has reduced setup time for new manufacturing units from 18 months to 8-10 months, positioning these states as emerging alcohol manufacturing hubs.  

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Pricing Analysis

Pricing in the Indian alcohol market is heavily influenced by the costs of raw materials, packaging, labor, transportation, and regulatory factors. Over the past year, there has been a significant increase in production costs across the supply chain.

Key raw materials such as Extra Neutral Alcohol (ENA), malt spirit, and grains (notably non-basmati rice and barley) have seen price volatility, with non-basmati rice prices rising by 20–25% in early FY2025 before softening mid-year. Barley prices have remained relatively stable. Packaging material costs, especially glass bottles, have declined recently due to corrections in soda ash prices, providing some relief to manufacturers  

Organic and Natural Flavor in Alcohol

  • There is a growing trend in India toward alcoholic beverages featuring organic and natural flavors, driven by younger, urban consumers seeking unique, high-quality, and health-conscious drinking experiences.
  • Craft distilleries are increasingly using real fruits, botanicals, and indigenous spices to create innovative flavor profiles that resonate with the demand for authenticity and purity.
  • The broader organic beverages market in India is expanding rapidly, with health and wellness concerns pushing consumers toward clean-label, chemical-free, and sustainably sourced products.

Segmental Insights

India Alcohol Market By Beverage Type

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India Alcohol Market Insights, By Beverage Type

In terms of beverage type, spirits (whisky, vodka, rum, gin, etc.) is expected to contribute 35.1% share of the market in 2025, owing to a growing preference for premiumization among young India adults. As disposable incomes in the country continue rising, more consumers - especially those in metropolitan areas - are willing to spend extra on higher quality spirits over other beverages.

Beer and wine remain niche in India compared to spirits due to cultural preferences as well as limited availability in many areas until recently. For instance, the average age of the India population is reducing significantly, with over 60% now under the age of 35. This young population has grown up with increasing exposure to global mixology trends through social media and travel. They are fueling the demand for premium international spirit brands and cocktails served at bars and restaurants in major cities.

Products like premium Scotch whisky and American/European vodka are in high demand due to their perceived status value. Local craft distilleries are also emerging to tap into this growing consumer base interested in unique tasting experiences. Brands are targeting younger India drinkers through innovative packaging, flavor extensions, and savvy digital marketing campaigns.

Ready-to-drink cocktail mixes and premixed spirits are gaining ground due to their convenience. The experimentation with different flavors also allows consumers to sample a variety of products without committing to an entire bottle, thus driving higher volumes overall. As India society continues to modernize at a rapid pace, the trend of premiumization in spirits is expected to persist well into the future.  

India Alcohol Market Insights, By Price Point

When considering price point, the mid-range segment is expected to contribute 40.3% share to the India alcohol market in 2025, primarily due to its accessible price levels for mass consumption. Economy/value brands dominate bottled beer sales and some hard liquor categories as well. However, mid-range brands achieve the sweet spot of offering good quality at competitive price points that a wider consumer base can comfortably afford to buy regularly or for at-home socializing occasions. 

With average disposable incomes still moderate compared to developed markets, mid-range brands allow the bulk of consumers living in Tier 2/3 cities to indulge in alcohol without going over their budgets. These products serve as affordable social drinks that families and friends can share together during festivals and get-togethers. Due to their scale, mid-range companies are able to invest substantially in Pan-India distribution networks spanning urban and rural areas.

Aggressive retail activation promotions are also run by these brands to stay top-of-mind amid fierce competition. Some blend premiumization into their portfolios through superior expressions at higher tiers to appeal to upwardly mobile customers as well. With over 70% of India still classified as middle or lower-income consumers, mid-range brands will maintain their stronghold.   

India Alcohol Market Insights, By Distribution Channel

When considering price point, the mid-range segment is expected to contribute 40.3% share to the India alcohol market in 2025, primarily due to its accessible price levels for mass consumption. Economy/value brands dominate bottled beer sales and some hard liquor categories as well. However, mid-range brands achieve the sweet spot of offering good quality at competitive price points that a wider consumer base can comfortably afford to buy regularly or for at-home socializing occasions. 

With average disposable incomes still moderate compared to developed markets, mid-range brands allow the bulk of consumers living in Tier 2/3 cities to indulge in alcohol without going over their budgets. These products serve as affordable social drinks that families and friends can share together during festivals and get-togethers.

Due to their scale, mid-range companies are able to invest substantially in Pan-India distribution networks spanning urban and rural areas. Aggressive retail activation promotions are also run by these brands to stay top-of-mind amid fierce competition. Some blend premiumization into their portfolios through superior expressions at higher tiers to appeal to upwardly mobile customers as well. With over 70% of India still classified as middle or lower-income consumers, mid-range brands will maintain their stronghold.

Market Report Scope

India Alcohol Market Report Coverage

Report Coverage Details
Base Year: 2024 Market Size in 2025: USD 60.11 Bn
Historical Data for: 2020 To 2024 Forecast Period: 2025 To 2032
Forecast Period 2025 to 2032 CAGR: 7.7% 2032 Value Projection: USD 101.10 Bn
Segments covered:
  • By Beverage Type: Beer, Spirits (Whisky, Vodka, Rum, Gin, etc.), Wine, and Others
  • By Price Point: Premium/Luxury, Mid-range, and Economy/Value
  • By Distribution Channel: Supermarkets and Hypermarkets, Specialty Liquor Stores, Online Platforms, and Bar and Restaurants
Companies covered:

United Spirits Limited, Tilaknagar Industries Ltd, United Breweries Limited, Jagatjit Industries, Mohan Meakin, Globus Spirits, Allied Blenders and Distillers Pvt., SAB Millier, Radico Khaitan Limited, Khemani Group, SOM Distilleries and Breweries, Carlsberg A/S, Som Distilleries And Breweries Limited, Khoday India, Amrut Distilleries, Amber Distilleries Limited, Carlsberg India, Raj Innotech, Anheuser-Bush InBev SA/NV, and White Rhino Brewing Co.

Growth Drivers:
  • Rise in income levels and increase in discretionary spending
  • Changing social norms and evolving attitudes
Restraints & Challenges:
  • Rise in income levels and increase in discretionary spending
  • Changing social norms and evolving attitudes

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Market Concentration and Competitive Landscape

India Alcohol Market Concentration By Players

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India Alcohol Market: Growth Drivers

  • Rise in income levels and increase in discretionary spending

With India's economy growing at a rapid pace over the past decade, personal incomes have risen substantially. According to recent estimates, the average annual household income in India increased from around US$1,100 in 2010 to nearly US$1,800 in 2020. This rise has been fueled by robust job creation in sunrise industries and service sectors. As incomes increased, so has the amount of discretionary spending power with individuals.

Alcohol happens to be one of those luxury/leisure goods whose demand increases along with the rise in discretionary incomes. Young urban Indias today have more exposure to global lifestyle and are willing to spend on premium alcoholic drinks when dining out or socializing with friends. They see alcohol consumption as a sign of social status.

Alcohol manufacturers have cleverly targeted this segment through innovative products, premium branding, and attractive packaging. Aggressive marketing campaigns on digital platforms have also increased visibility.

Overall, the growing middle-class population with higher spending power has enhanced the addressable market for premium alcohol brands. However, much of the increased income is still being spent in the lower-priced alcohol segment as well which also aids the overall category growth.

  • Changing social norms and evolving attitudes

Society and culture play a big role in shaping consumption behaviors. India society is known to have deep-rooted conservative views when it comes to alcohol consumption historically. However, over the past decade, social attitudes have started evolving at a fast pace, especially in urban areas.

Young Indians today have more exposure to global culture through easy access to media and internet. They are comfortable socializing over drinks and do not necessarily see alcohol as a vice anymore. Even in smaller towns and cities, people have become more open-minded about casual drinking. Changing mindsets have made alcohol more acceptable as a means of socialization, relaxation, and enjoyment rather than just inebriation.

Alcohol companies promoting a moderate drinking lifestyle through their branding and responsible consumption campaigns have also helped mold positive social perceptions. Greater social acceptability of alcohol coupled with consumers' desire to socialize more freely is working in favor of the market.

India Alcohol Market: Trends

Social standards, demographic shifts, and changing consumer tastes are all having an impact on the dynamically changing Indian alcohol market.  With urban and younger consumers increasingly seeking out premium, artisan, and foreign spirits, premiumization is a prominent trend that is propelling strong development in the premium and super-premium segments. 

Demand for distinctive flavors, origin tales, and artisanal craftsmanship has increased as a result of consumers' increased ability to explore options beyond budget-friendly, mass-market options due to rising disposable incomes and the growing middle class.

India Alcohol Market: Opportunities

  • Premiumization/craft alcohol market growth

The Indian alcohol market has seen significant changes over the past few years with the rising popularity of premium and craft alcohol. Consumers are increasingly seeking unique drinking experiences and are willing to pay more for higher quality drinks that are produced using traditional or novel methods. This premiumization trend provides excellent opportunities for growth in the Indian market. 

More Indian consumers, especially millennials and Gen Z, are exploring craft beers, wines & spirits and cocktails. They want artisanal products that have an interesting story and flavor profile. Traditional liquors like fenny and daru are also seeing renewed interest from urban populations who want to experiment with indigenous drinks.

Several small craft brands have emerged who are handcrafting unique products using organic ingredients, innovative recipes, or reviving legacy techniques. For example, breweries in certain northeastern states are infusing beers with indigenous herbs and spices. Similarly, distilleries in Maharashtra, Goa and Sikkim are crafting novel single malts, gins and organic country liquors.  

India Alcohol Market: Key Developments

  • May 2025, Riding the wave of Indian spirits being appreciated across the world, homegrown liquor company Radico Khaitan has made a bold statement in the premium spirits market with the twin launch of Morpheus Super Premium Whisky and TRIKĀL Indian Single Malt. The new whiskies suggest that the company is determined to build on the luxury whiskies segment.
  • In December 2024, DIAGEO India announce the launch of its India Rare Spirits, it redefines the luxury whisky ownership through personalized craftmanship.

Analyst Opinion

  • The India alcohol market continues to demonstrate strong growth potential driven by increasing disposable incomes and consumption among younger demographics. However, stringent regulations and socio-cultural factors still restrain the market in many parts of the country. The growing culture of social drinking and vibrant nightlife in urban centers provide opportunities to introduce premium and innovative products.
  • Rural consumption is expected to see a gradual increase as development reaches tier 2 and 3 cities with rising economic opportunities. Furthermore, easing restrictions on foreign investment and partnership with local players may help international spirits and beer companies expand their footprint in India.
  • Online alcohol sales also emerge as a promising avenue to address the distribution challenges in India’s vast geography through seamless digital interfaces.    

Market Segmentation

  • By Beverage Type
    • Beer
    • Spirits (Whisky, Vodka, Rum, Gin, etc.)
    • Wine
    • Others
  • By Price Point
    • Premium/Luxury
    • Mid-range
    • Economy/Value
  • By Distribution Channel
    • Supermarkets and Hypermarkets
    • Specialty Liquor Stores
    • Online Platforms
    • Bar and Restaurants
  • Company Profiles
    • United Spirits Limited
    • Tilaknagar Industries Ltd.
    • United Breweries Limited
    • Jagatjit Industries
    • Mohan Meakin
    • Globus Spirits
    • Allied Blenders and Distillers Pvt.
    • SAB Millier
    • Radico Khaitan Limited
    • Khemani Group
    • SOM Distilleries and Breweries
    • Carlsberg A/S
    • Som Distilleries And Breweries Limited
    • Khoday India
    • Amrut Distilleries
    • Amber Distilleries Limited
    • Carlsberg India
    • Raj Innotech
    • Anheuser-Bush InBev SA/NV
    • White Rhino Brewing Co.

Sources

Primary Research interviews

  • Excise Department Officials (state-level)
  • Alcohol distributors and wholesalers
  • Liquor store owners (retailers)
  • Hotel and bar managers

Databases

  • CMIE Prowess
  • Tracxn
  • PitchBook
  • Venture Intelligence
  • GlobalData India

Magazines

  • Spiritz Magazine
  • Ambrosia Magazine
  • The Spirits Business (India section)
  • Brewer World
  • Food & Beverage Business Review
  • Hospitality Talk

Journals

  • International Journal of Hospitality Management (India-focused articles)
  • Indian Journal of Marketing
  • Indian Journal of Economics and Business
  • South Asian Journal of Business and Management Cases

Newspapers

  • The Economic Times
  • Business Standard
  • Mint (Livemint)
  • The Hindu Business Line
  • Financial Express
  • Times of India (Business section)

Associations

  • Confederation of Indian Alcoholic Beverage Companies (CIABC)
  • All India Brewers’ Association (AIBA)
  • Indian Alcohol Policy Alliance (IAPA)
  • Indian Distillers’ Association (IDA)
  • Indian Beverage Association (IBA)

Proprietary Elements

  • CMI Data Analytics Tool, Proprietary CMI Existing Repository of information for last 8 years

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About Author

Sakshi Suryawanshi is a Research Consultant with 6 years of extensive experience in market research and consulting. She is proficient in market estimation, competitive analysis, and patent analysis. Sakshi excels in identifying market trends and evaluating competitive landscapes to provide actionable insights that drive strategic decision-making. Her expertise helps businesses navigate complex market dynamics and achieve their objectives effectively.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The India Alcohol Market size is estimated to be valued at USD 60.11 Bn in 2025, and is expected to reach USD 101.10 Bn by 2032.

The CAGR of the India Market is projected to be 7.7% from 2025 to 2032.

Rise in income levels and increase in discretionary spending and changing social norms and evolving attitudes are the major factors driving the growth of the India market.

Stringent government regulations and health awareness programs are the major factors hampering the growth of the India market.

In terms of beverage type, spirits (whisky, vodka, rum, gin, etc.) is estimated to dominate the market revenue share in 2025.

United Spirits Limited, Tilaknagar Industries Ltd, United Breweries Limited, Jagatjit Industries, Mohan Meakin, Globus Spirits, Allied Blenders and Distillers Pvt., SAB Millier, Radico Khaitan Limited, Khemani Group, SOM Distilleries and Breweries, Carlsberg A/S, Som Distilleries And Breweries Limited, Khoday India, Amrut Distilleries, Amber Distilleries Limited, Carlsberg India, Raj Innotech, Anheuser-Bush InBev SA/NV, and White Rhino Brewing Co. are the major players.

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