Those materials that have a high resistance to pressure and decomposition due to heat are called refractories. They are materials that are used in the field of materials science. Various types of refractories are used for various purposes. For instance, the iron and steel industry requires refractories for their vari... View more
The ion exchange membrane (IEM) is a membrane used in the separation of different chemical species. Its primary application is in wastewater treatment. It is also used in healthcare applications. The membranes are made of organic or inorganic polymers and contain predominantly mobile anions and cationic groups. The m... View more
A platelet aggregation test is a blood test that looks at how well blood cells called platelets clump together and clot. Platelet tests check for conditions that cause too much bleeding or too much blood clotting. The test checks how well platelets, a part of blood, clump together, and cause blood to clot. Thus, plat... View more
Context is defined as "the situation in which an object or situation is located." It is used in context awareness to gather information about the environment, retrieve relevant information, and act on the environment. Context is also defined as "a complement to location awareness." It is a capability of computing sys... View more
Cone crushers are used in a variety of industries, such as mining, construction, and road laying. Most are primarily used to reduce the size of material. They have a hopper that feeds the material into a large opening at the top of the machine. The material is then broken as it moves down the chamber and through the ... View more
The HVAC system ensures a healthy indoor environment, and it also protects furniture and other appliances. It also prevents the release of pollutants. Several different types of HVAC systems exist, from the conventional to the ductless. The most basic systems work by moving air through a network of ducts. Some of the... View more
Thermoplastic starch (TPS) is a polymer made from starch. It is a biodegradable material. Thermoplastic starch can be used in various products. There are several ways to manufacture thermoplastic starch. One way is to melt it. Then, it is dispersed in water. This process results in a solid with a higher modulus than ... View more
Probiotics ingredients are used to improve the immune system of the body. This results in the reduction of the number of cases of diseases. In addition, it helps in restoring the balance in the digestive tract. It also helps in the reduction of the inflammation in the intestine. It is used in all types of F&B seg... View more
Several high-performance polyimide films have been developed in recent years. These films are extensively used in electrical insulation, microelectronics, and optoelectronic display manufacturing. They are also used in flexible active-matrix organic light-emitting diode displays, which must incorporate solar cells to... View more
Synthetic diamonds are created using a series of processes that mimic the natural diamond's composition. These methods are referred to as HPHT or High Pressure High Temperature. Natural diamonds are overwhelmingly octahedral, whereas synthetic diamonds are usually cubic. The cubic growth patterns of synthetic diamond... View more
The main aim of soil treatment is to restore the acid-base balance of the soil. It is important for a soil to have a pH level of between five and seven. If the soil's pH is higher, it needs amendments. Calcium oxide, sodium persulphate, potassium permanganate, and ozone are some of the common chemicals used in soil t... View more
The analytical method used for the analysis of biological/biotechnological products is known as bioanalytical testing. Analytical techniques plays a vital role in biotechnology and pharmaceuticals manufacturing. Bioanalytical tests are used in drug discovery, drug development, as well as in the commercialization of d... View more
Analytical testing is required in almost every stage of pharmaceutical research and development and production, from testing on raw materials, to quality control and dosage form of in-process material and finished products. Biopharmaceutical manufacturing industry uses analytical testing services/solutions to improve... View more
The global blood glucose monitoring market is estimated to be valued at USD 18.85 Bn in 2024 and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 10.2% during the forecast period (2024-2031). Blood glucose monitoring is crucial for managing diabetes as it helps patients monitor their blood sugar levels and take corrective measures o... View more
Stem cells can be used to develop new stem cell therapies for many untreatable diseases. Stem cell therapy, also known as regenerative medicine, uses stem cells to repair diseased, dysfunctional, or injured tissues. Stem cell therapies can be used to treat neurological, autoimmune, inflammatory, and orthopedic condit... View more
Iris recognition is one of the fastest forms of biometric identification, and many governments are already implementing iris-based access control systems. Some of the largest hotels in Boston use iris-based access control systems to identify guests. Moreover, many government agencies have deployed iris-based systems ... View more
Generally, a car roof rack is used for carrying goods. The goods include articles requiring transportation such as bikes, bicycles, skis, building supplies, and so on. It is a good idea to secure luggage while on the road to keep road users safe. Car racks come in different types and sizes. They may be built as a com... View more
Drug injection is a method of introducing a drug into the bloodstream via a syringe and needle. Injectable drugs are used to treat wide variety of diseases and disorders. The method improves the speed and effectiveness of drugs to the target. Drug delivery using injections are used for curative care and immunization.... View more